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Afghanistan
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NA
Statement:2015
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Date
Incidents
January - 3 
Addressing an event organised by Mahotari Pariwar Kathmandu on January 3,to felicitate chief justice Ram Kumar Prasad Shah, Prime Minister Sushil Koirala said he believed that the new constitution would be out on its January 22 schedule as a consensus between the main parties will be reached in the
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Addressing an event organised by Mahotari Pariwar Kathmandu on January 3,to felicitate chief justice Ram Kumar Prasad Shah, Prime Minister Sushil Koirala said he believed that the new constitution would be out on its January 22 schedule as a consensus between the main parties will be reached in the next three days, reports Nepal News. “After the Speaker put his hand up, all the parties have felt that it is us who should show some initiative. There will be an agreement in two to three days. I believe we will be fulfilling our responsibility of writing a new constitution,” Koirala said.
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January - 5 
On January 5, speaking at an interaction program in Kathmandu, Nepali Congress (NC) leader Dip Kumar Upadhyay said that a draft constitution has to be readied by January 22, 2015 and a full-fledged constitution has to be issued by May 29, 2015, reports Nepal News. Upadhyay said, “It is not pos
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On January 5, speaking at an interaction program in Kathmandu, Nepali Congress (NC) leader Dip Kumar Upadhyay said that a draft constitution has to be readied by January 22, 2015 and a full-fledged constitution has to be issued by May 29, 2015, reports Nepal News. Upadhyay said, “It is not possible to issue a constitution on January 22. Therefore, we have to make adjustments. Parties are narrowing differences on forms of governance, electoral system and judiciary. Disputes are there only about the delineation of provincial borders. We will soon reach an understanding in this regard.”
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February - 24 February - 25
The Young Communist League (YCL), the youth wing of UCPN-M, demonstration in Kathmandu on February 24, the Ministry of Home Affairs on February 25 warned the agitators against terrorizing the public, reports Republica. Home Ministry spokesperson Laxmi Prasad Dhakal said “Terrorizing people in the na
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The Young Communist League (YCL), the youth wing of UCPN-M, demonstration in Kathmandu on February 24, the Ministry of Home Affairs on February 25 warned the agitators against terrorizing the public, reports Republica. Home Ministry spokesperson Laxmi Prasad Dhakal said “Terrorizing people in the name of demonstration is strictly prohibited.” If Police find protestors wielding bamboo staves in any demonstration, such protestors would be immediately arrested, he said.
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February - 25 
Prime Minister Sushil Koirala speaking in a programme in Kathmandu on February 25 said that there is no meaning in launching an agitation, violence and other protest programmes as all political parties are already incorporated into the mainstream of democracy, reports The Himalayan Times. Prime Mini
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Prime Minister Sushil Koirala speaking in a programme in Kathmandu on February 25 said that there is no meaning in launching an agitation, violence and other protest programmes as all political parties are already incorporated into the mainstream of democracy, reports The Himalayan Times. Prime Minister Koirala said, "I am committed to promulgating the new constitution through the Constituent Assembly (CA). I once again urge the opposition parties including Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) to move ahead for talks, consensus, unity and reconciliation."
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March - 1 
Prime Minister Sushil Koirala on March 1 turned down the demand of the opposition alliance to dissolve Questionnaire Committee formed by the Constituent Assembly (CA) as a condition to resume the stalled talks between ruling and opposition parties, reports Republica. He said "We are not making any f
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Prime Minister Sushil Koirala on March 1 turned down the demand of the opposition alliance to dissolve Questionnaire Committee formed by the Constituent Assembly (CA) as a condition to resume the stalled talks between ruling and opposition parties, reports Republica. He said "We are not making any forcible attempt to bring new statute. All we have done is to follow the existing democratic process. They may bring tens of thousands people on the streets. Other side may bring hundreds of thousands. Such moves won’t bring new statute."
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March - 3 
Ruling parties Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) during a meeting in Kathmandu on March 3 decided to urge Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang to resume the stalled CA process, reports Kantipur Online. Both the parties also asked the Uni
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Ruling parties Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) during a meeting in Kathmandu on March 3 decided to urge Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang to resume the stalled CA process, reports Kantipur Online. Both the parties also asked the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M)-led alliance to sit for talks without further delay. On February 13, the CA meeting was postponed indefinitely for the sake of bringing the opposition parties on board. Despite Prime Minister Sushil Koirala’s repeated calls, the opposition parties have refused to come to the negotiating table. Leaders attending the meeting, however, said they would continue their efforts to hold a dialogue with the agitating parties in order to build consensus on the key disputes. Meanwhile, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said that it would be difficult to forge consensus on disputed issues in constitution making if the opposition alliance is forced to launch second phase of protests, reports Republica on March 4. Dahal said “The ruling parties have to express commitment that the new statute would respect the spirit of Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). Second, they have to say they will bring new statute through consensus and not through voting in CA.” Stating that they are planning second phase of protests, Dahal said they wish to see the ruling parties create environment favourable for talks before March 6.
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March - 8 
At a news conference in Lamki in Kailali District on March 8, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Local Development Prakashman Singh said that the new constitution would be promulgated through consensus, reports myrepublica.com. Singh said the new statute would be promulgated through consensus as
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At a news conference in Lamki in Kailali District on March 8, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Local Development Prakashman Singh said that the new constitution would be promulgated through consensus, reports myrepublica.com. Singh said the new statute would be promulgated through consensus as maximum efforts were underway in this regard. Stating that initiatives were on to forge consensus as the opposition parties have come for talks, Singh said discussions on the contentious issues including the form of governance, federalism and electoral system were going on. Singh clarified that the new constitution would be promulgated even through majority process if political parties failed to forge consensus.
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March - 16 
Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) Chairman Kamal Thapa has said that there is no alternative except the adoption of two-thirds majority to promulgate the new constitution, reports ekantipur.com. He was speaking at a programme organised by Federation of Nepali Journalists (FNJ), Saptari chapte
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Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) Chairman Kamal Thapa has said that there is no alternative except the adoption of two-thirds majority to promulgate the new constitution, reports ekantipur.com. He was speaking at a programme organised by Federation of Nepali Journalists (FNJ), Saptari chapter, Rajbiraj in Saptari District on March 16. “As long as RPP-N remains in the Constituent Assembly (CA), political parties cannot draft the constitution through any measures other than the two-thirds majority,” Chairman Thapa said, adding, “It is because our party cannot accept secularism, federalism and republican order. Therefore, the decision should be made through voting.” Likewise, leader Thapa stressed on the need for a strong alternative force for the welfare of the nation and its people. “The country needs such a leadership that is patriotic, democratic and who believes in traditional culture and religion,” he said. “We have been approaching other political parties who have the similar beliefs for unity and cooperation.”
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March - 22 
Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Vice Chairperson Bidhya Bhandari has claimed that the new constitution will be issued on the Republic Day, May 29, reports ekantipur.com. Speaking at a press meet organised in Hetauda, Makwanpur District on March 22, leader Bhandari said th
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Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Vice Chairperson Bidhya Bhandari has claimed that the new constitution will be issued on the Republic Day, May 29, reports ekantipur.com. Speaking at a press meet organised in Hetauda, Makwanpur District on March 22, leader Bhandari said the ruling parties—Nepali Congress (NC) and CPN-UML— were waiting for a consensus to be forged with the opposition alliance. She remarked that the ruling parties, however, were considering releasing the constitution on the Republic Day if consensus could not be forged on the republic day. “The constitution can be drafted and promulgated,” said Bhandari, “The constitution will not affect the national integrity and harmony as feared by the opposition.”
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March - 23 
President Ram Baran Yadav and UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal held meeting at the President's official residence in Sheetal Niwas, Kathmandu on March 23, reports myrepublica.com. During the meeting, President Yadav said that the new constitution should be promulgated through consensus on time. He
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President Ram Baran Yadav and UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal held meeting at the President's official residence in Sheetal Niwas, Kathmandu on March 23, reports myrepublica.com. During the meeting, President Yadav said that the new constitution should be promulgated through consensus on time. He also stressed on the need of consensus among political parties for the same. Similarly, Chairman Dahal said his party has been taking maximum initiatives with ruling parties to forge consensus, saying that the new statute would be promulgated through consensus, Dahal's personal secretary Chudamani Khadka said.
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March - 27 
Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang while addressing a programme organized by the CA Secretariat in Kathmandu on March 27 urged Prime Minister Sushil Koirala to play a pro-active role for cross-party negotiations in order to resolve the contentious issues of the constitution drafting pr
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Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang while addressing a programme organized by the CA Secretariat in Kathmandu on March 27 urged Prime Minister Sushil Koirala to play a pro-active role for cross-party negotiations in order to resolve the contentious issues of the constitution drafting process through a broader consensus, reports Kantipur Online. He said parties could resolve the disputed issues by March 29 evening, the deadline provided by him, if they have genuine will power. He advised political parties to engage in round-the-clock discussions from March 28 after UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda returns from China.
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March - 27 
Senior leader of the UCPN-M former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai speaking at an interaction in Kaski District on March 27 proposed a middle way solution for ending the current political deadlock centered on the majority-based constitution-writing process, reports Republica. Stating that a middle
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Senior leader of the UCPN-M former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai speaking at an interaction in Kaski District on March 27 proposed a middle way solution for ending the current political deadlock centered on the majority-based constitution-writing process, reports Republica. Stating that a middle way can be found between the majority-process and the street protest, Bhattarai said "We are for a middle way solution for ending the standoff. Although we are very close to agreement on the contentious issues of the constitution, a few things remain to be resolved. We don't want people to suffer the impact of strikes, but the ruling parties do not understand any other language." He further said that they will continue protests until there is consensus with the ruling parties.
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March - 31 
Nepali Congress (NC) Vice President Ram Chandra Poudel speaking at a training programme of NC leaders and cadres in Myagdi District on March 31 said that the demonstration of sticks on the streets by the cadres of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M)-led 30-party opposition alliance will
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Nepali Congress (NC) Vice President Ram Chandra Poudel speaking at a training programme of NC leaders and cadres in Myagdi District on March 31 said that the demonstration of sticks on the streets by the cadres of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M)-led 30-party opposition alliance will not write the Constitution, reports Kantipur Online. Poudel said “Mere show of sticks won’t affect the sovereign Constitution Assembly (CA). We will write constitution as per people’s mandate. CA has now entered into a tunnel of process and it will step at people’s door only with a Constitution in its hand.”
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April - 1 
A day after the UCPN-M-led 30 opposition parties alliance has called off its agitation programmes, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda on April 1 told Central Committee members and CA members at an emergency meeting in Kathmandu that a minor blow wouldn’t have any effect on NC and Commu
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A day after the UCPN-M-led 30 opposition parties alliance has called off its agitation programmes, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda on April 1 told Central Committee members and CA members at an emergency meeting in Kathmandu that a minor blow wouldn’t have any effect on NC and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) and therefore they needed to go for a stronger movement, reports The Himalayan Times. During the briefing, he said the change in the previous plan was made with a view to strengthen the internal party structure so as to make necessary preparations for the three-day nationwide strike from April 7-9 and to keep some space for official talks if the ruling parties wished.
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April - 2 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) on April 2, sought revision of the nine-point joint proposal forwarded by Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) in line with the January19 understanding between parties as a way out of the current politic
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) on April 2, sought revision of the nine-point joint proposal forwarded by Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) in line with the January19 understanding between parties as a way out of the current political stalemate, reports myrepublica.com. Talking to journalists at the parliamentary party office in Singha Durbar, Kathmandu, and UCPN-M Chief Whip Giri Raj Mani Pokhrel said consensus has become illusive as ruling parties continue to stick to their nine-point proposal. The ruling NC and CPN-UML had forwarded a nine-point joint proposal to the Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC) of the Constituent Assembly (CA) on November 3 as their first move toward bringing majority-based constitution. "We have seen a meeting point with the ruling parties if they rectify their joint proposal," said Pokhrel. "We have not seen any possibility of consensus unless the ruling parties rectify their nine-point proposal," said Pokhrel.
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April - 3 
General Secretary of the Nepali Congress (NC) Krishna Prasad Sitaula speaking at a press meeting in Damak in Jhapa District on April 3, said that the political parties would work together to promulgate the new democratic constitution through the second Constituent Assembly (CA), reports ekantipur.co
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General Secretary of the Nepali Congress (NC) Krishna Prasad Sitaula speaking at a press meeting in Damak in Jhapa District on April 3, said that the political parties would work together to promulgate the new democratic constitution through the second Constituent Assembly (CA), reports ekantipur.com. "The Nepali Congress, as the biggest political party in the CA, would take initiatives for forging political consensus and write the democratic constitution," Sitaula said. Hinting towards the opposition parties' protest, Sitaula said the street protest announced by the 30-party alliance led by the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) has no meaning at all for the constitution could not be written at the force of street protests rather it should be written by forging consensus. Sitaula urged the UCPN-M not to disrespect the public mandate and be serious to write constitution as desired by the public. The constitution writing process would move ahead once the CA meeting resumes on April 23 and assured that the nation would get the new constitution by May 29.
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April - 3 
Six Maoist parties including the UCPN-M, submitting a joint memorandum to Prime Minister Sushil Koirala at his residence in Baluwatar, Kathmandu, on April 3, said that the recent Supreme Court (SC) verdict on transitional justice was against the spirit of peace accord, reports ekantipur.com. The le
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Six Maoist parties including the UCPN-M, submitting a joint memorandum to Prime Minister Sushil Koirala at his residence in Baluwatar, Kathmandu, on April 3, said that the recent Supreme Court (SC) verdict on transitional justice was against the spirit of peace accord, reports ekantipur.com. The leaders of the six Maoist parties—who were a major party to the conflict—demanded immediate nullification of the SC's verdict, release of those arrested on charges of war-era cases, and enforcement of legal provision for reconciliation in war-era political cases. The SC ruling has barred the commissions--Truth and Reconciliation Committee (TRC) and Commission on Enforced Disappearance (CED)—from initiating reconciliation on their own without victims’ consent. The apex court on February 26 had annulled the provision to provide blanket amnesty to all the cases related to the decade-long armed conflict, saying that it is against the established principles of justice, international law and the court’s earlier verdicts.
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April - 10 
On April 10, Chairman of the Constituent Assembly (CA) Subas Chandra Nembang said the process for the promulgation of the new constitution would be forwarded if political parties failed to forge consensus within April 13, reports ekantipur.com. At a programme organised by the Koirala Sewa Samaj Nepa
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On April 10, Chairman of the Constituent Assembly (CA) Subas Chandra Nembang said the process for the promulgation of the new constitution would be forwarded if political parties failed to forge consensus within April 13, reports ekantipur.com. At a programme organised by the Koirala Sewa Samaj Nepal in Kathmandu, Chairman Nembang said that there was no alternative to forward the process as per the rule of the CA if political parties failed to forge consensus on the disputed issues of the constitution or the due process within the next three days. "Promulgating the new constitution is a national campaign. It is necessary to exert positive pressure to top leaders from all the people for the promulgation of the new constitution soon."
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April - 14 
Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said that the country would get a new constitution within the year 2072, reports myrepublica.com. He claimed that the Nepali New Year, which began on April 14, would be a year of constitution and peace for all Nepali people. Koirala claimed that the political parti
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Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said that the country would get a new constitution within the year 2072, reports myrepublica.com. He claimed that the Nepali New Year, which began on April 14, would be a year of constitution and peace for all Nepali people. Koirala claimed that the political parties within the Constituent Assembly (CA) have already agreed to issue new constitution through consensus and the constitution will be drafted soon. He also claimed that the differences between political parties are narrowing down and the constitution drafting process is heading toward consensus. PM Koirala, who reached Village Development Committee (VDC) Taksera in Rukum District on April 14 to inaugurate Janajati Art and Cultural Festival, said that the new constitution would be full of democratic features. "If you have any doubt or confusion that the country would not get new constitution, just remove such things from your mind. I promise the country will get new constitution within 2072 BS," said Koirala.
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April - 23 
CPN-UML senior leader Jhalanath Khanal on April 23 ruled out any possibility of federalising country based on ethnic line, reports ekantipur.com. Inaugurating the party constituency-1 convention in Ilam District, leader Khanal warned that the country would plunge into disintegration if federal state
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CPN-UML senior leader Jhalanath Khanal on April 23 ruled out any possibility of federalising country based on ethnic line, reports ekantipur.com. Inaugurating the party constituency-1 convention in Ilam District, leader Khanal warned that the country would plunge into disintegration if federal states were declared on the basis of ethnicity. "Nepal has 125 ethnic communities. We cannot have federal states on their names," Khanal underscored. He also accused the UCPN-M of creating hurdles to forestall the constitution making in spite of flexibility exercised by NC and CPN-UML.
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April - 24 
Talking to a few journalists at his residence at Lazimpat in Kathmandu on April 24, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal said that his party is positive towards forging consensus on federalism, putting both the 7-province model of the ruling parties and the Maoist-proposed 10 province model in the dra
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Talking to a few journalists at his residence at Lazimpat in Kathmandu on April 24, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal said that his party is positive towards forging consensus on federalism, putting both the 7-province model of the ruling parties and the Maoist-proposed 10 province model in the draft new constitution and then going for public feedback, reports myrepublica.com. Dahal also said the constitution should not be promulgated without finalizing the major disputes over state-structuring. "Placing the issue of state-restructuring on hold is unacceptable to us, but we are ready for any give and take for settling matters," he said. "Let's put both the 7-province and 10-province models in the draft constitution and allow the people to debate them."
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April - 24 
UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda refuted the rumors that he forged a separate deal with the CPN-UML and NC, reports ekantipur.com. Talking to journalists at his Lazimpat-based residence in Kathmandu on April 24, leader Dahal said no progress has been made towards agreement except the
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UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda refuted the rumors that he forged a separate deal with the CPN-UML and NC, reports ekantipur.com. Talking to journalists at his Lazimpat-based residence in Kathmandu on April 24, leader Dahal said no progress has been made towards agreement except the ‘abstract commitment’ for consensus during the bilateral meeting held before PM Koirala left for Indonesia.
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May - 4 
Deputy Prime Minister Prakash Man Singh on May 4 said the process of drafting the new constitution has been affected due to the devastating earthquake, reports The Hindu. “We will start deliberations on various issues of constitution drafting after a couple of weeks,” he said, adding that the conten
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Deputy Prime Minister Prakash Man Singh on May 4 said the process of drafting the new constitution has been affected due to the devastating earthquake, reports The Hindu. “We will start deliberations on various issues of constitution drafting after a couple of weeks,” he said, adding that the contentious issues will be dealt in by framing questionnaire and the disputed matter will be decided by majority votes. “We will try to seek consensus among political parties in each and every step of constitution making,” he said. There are four contentious issues, forms of governance, electoral process, judiciary and federal structure. There has been almost agreement among parties in the three issues excluding the federal structure. Deputy Prime Minister Singh said the government was hopeful of Nepal having a new constitution soon, adds The Times of India. "We will not allow anyone to use this national disaster to delay the drafting of the constitution, which is in its final stages," he said.
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May - 11 
Lawmakers from different parties, speaking in the meeting of the Legislature-Parliament on May 11, stressed for forming a National Unity Government and issuing a new Constitution simultaneously in the present post-disaster situation, reports myrepublica.com. Taking part in the discussions on the Res
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Lawmakers from different parties, speaking in the meeting of the Legislature-Parliament on May 11, stressed for forming a National Unity Government and issuing a new Constitution simultaneously in the present post-disaster situation, reports myrepublica.com. Taking part in the discussions on the Resolution Motion regarding relief and rehabilitation to the earthquake affected people, they urged the political leadership to pay attention to the need for the political parties to be united and work in the service of the people as necessitated by the calamity. They also expressed their support to the Resolution Motion.
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May - 30 
With its coalition partners and main Opposition party intensifying discussions for the formation of a National Unity Government, senior leaders of the Nepali Congress (NC) at a meeting in the Prime Minister’s official residence in Kathmandu on May 30 concluded that National Unity Government was not
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With its coalition partners and main Opposition party intensifying discussions for the formation of a National Unity Government, senior leaders of the Nepali Congress (NC) at a meeting in the Prime Minister’s official residence in Kathmandu on May 30 concluded that National Unity Government was not a priority, reports The Hindu. They said the priority should be on drafting a new Constitution and working together on post-earthquake reconstruction.
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June - 16 
Separately, Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) Chairman Mohan Baidya claimed that the 16-point agreement among NC, CPN-UML, UCPN-M and MJF-L will not yield a new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. The only way to ensure the promulgation of the constitution is an all-party political confe
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Separately, Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) Chairman Mohan Baidya claimed that the 16-point agreement among NC, CPN-UML, UCPN-M and MJF-L will not yield a new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. The only way to ensure the promulgation of the constitution is an all-party political conference, Baidya told reporters in Kavre District on June 16. Baidya also said that the UCPN-M, which had led the alliance of which CPN-Maoist was a member, betrayed its allies by becoming a signatory to the 16-point deal.
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June - 17 
Chairman of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said his party was committed to federalism with identity but made some compromises on certain issues in order to forge consensus, reports Ekantipur.com. Receiving a memorandum submitted by the Nepal Fed
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Chairman of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said his party was committed to federalism with identity but made some compromises on certain issues in order to forge consensus, reports Ekantipur.com. Receiving a memorandum submitted by the Nepal Federation of Indigenous Nationalities (NEFIN) at his residence in Lazimpat in Kathmandu on June 17, Chairman Dahal said his party had to be flexible on some issues for consensus but the party had not given up the issues it had been raising in the past and urged the delegation to take the deal positively. He further said the party has not retracted from its main agendas and some of the issues it has been voicing, adding that a few of the issues are not addressed by the 16-point-deal and these would be settled while naming and demarcating the federal states.
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June - 18 
Meanwhile, former PM and Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) leader Baburam Bhattarai remarked that a national government would be formed immediately after the promulgation of new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Talking to journalists in Gorkha at his home-District Gorkha on June 1
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Meanwhile, former PM and Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) leader Baburam Bhattarai remarked that a national government would be formed immediately after the promulgation of new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Talking to journalists in Gorkha at his home-District Gorkha on June 18, Bhattarai said the new constitution would be announced within the current Nepali month of Ashad (mid July). “There may be a delay of one or two day. But if no incident beyond our control takes place, the new constitution will be promulgated by the end of Ashad,” Bhattarai said, who arrived in Gorkha to meet the victims of recent earthquakes. He said the constitution drafting committee would table the first draft of the constitution by June 28.
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June - 18 
Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said the constitution drafting task should be carried out through 'double' fast track, reports Ekantipur.com. “Others are saying fast track. But i say mere fast track is not enough, let’s go to double fast track,” PM Koirala said while talking to a delegation of Ne
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Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said the constitution drafting task should be carried out through 'double' fast track, reports Ekantipur.com. “Others are saying fast track. But i say mere fast track is not enough, let’s go to double fast track,” PM Koirala said while talking to a delegation of Nepal Federation of Indigenous Nationalities (NEFIN) at his official residence in Baluwatar on June 18. He made it clear that the due process would not be bypassed in the name of fast-track. “The process can be shortened but should not be breached,” he said.
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June - 22 
President Ram Baran Yadav and Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang on June 22 held discussions focused on the entire scenario of the constitution writing and the situation following the Supreme Court (SC)’s order in connection to the 16-point agreement signed among the four political par
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President Ram Baran Yadav and Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Nembang on June 22 held discussions focused on the entire scenario of the constitution writing and the situation following the Supreme Court (SC)’s order in connection to the 16-point agreement signed among the four political parties, reports Ekantipur.com. The CA chairman, during his meeting with the President at the President office in Shital Niwas, Kathmandu, briefed the Head of State that the work related to the constitution writing was going ahead in an expeditious manner and has reached the draft writing stage, and the committee was working day and night to take it to a conclusion at the earliest. On the occasion, President Yadav reiterated on moving ahead maintaining balance of power and cordiality among the Executive, the Legislature and the Judiciary, not to escalate dispute and to keep patience. CA chairman Nembang told media persons that during the meeting, the President pointed out the discord seen between the court and the parties, the Executive and the court and the CA and the Judiciary as of late, urging that it should not happen. Further, Nembang also expressed serious discontent over the SC's order on the 16-point deal struck between the four major political forces, adds Myrepublica.com. While President Yadav stressed on maintaining harmonious relations between the judiciary, the executive and the legislature, Nembang urged Yadav to suggest to SC to exercise judicial restraint while issuing any order on political issues. "The judiciary, the legislature and the executive have to respect each other's role," Nembang told reporters after the meeting. "The SC should have given the CA a chance to defend itself before issuing such an order."
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July - 3 
Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said that no one could obstruct the constitution writing process as it has already been initiated, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at the inaugural ceremony of BP Highway at Dhulikhel in Kavrepalanchowk District on July 3, PM Koirala said the new constitution would
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Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said that no one could obstruct the constitution writing process as it has already been initiated, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at the inaugural ceremony of BP Highway at Dhulikhel in Kavrepalanchowk District on July 3, PM Koirala said the new constitution would be promulgated at any cost. Stating that establishment of federal republicanism in the country was not a minor issue; and the time has come to institutionalise the achievements gained from the people's movement. PM Koirala further said that there would be drastic change in the country within the next 10 years if there would be good governance, transparency, accountability and corruption-free in the country. He urged the Madhesi Alliance not to doubt the issue of federalism, saying the development and construction works could not gain momentum in the country due to lack of constitution. He also called on the Alliance parties not to go for revolt and agitation as all political parties have already expressed their commitment on the issue of federalism and expressed the belief that the country would embark on the path to progress if peace and stability are established in the country.
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July - 6 
When four Madhes-based parties are boycotting discussions in the CA, the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) said that the delineation of federal units should be decided before constitution promulgation, reports Ekantipur.com. The main opposition party has presented its position in info
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When four Madhes-based parties are boycotting discussions in the CA, the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) said that the delineation of federal units should be decided before constitution promulgation, reports Ekantipur.com. The main opposition party has presented its position in informal meetings with the Nepali Congress (NC) and the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML). Citing the changed circumstances, the party argues that it is better to settle the demarcation as the constitution draft undergoes modifications over the next few weeks. The UCPN-M believes that state demarcation could be decided within a month if the two ruling parties take it seriously. Maoist Vice-chairman Narayan Kaji Shrestha said it was improper to decide the numbers before laying out other details. “The demarcation should be guided by some principles, which in turn decide the number,” said Shrestha. There are growing voices in the NC and the CPN-UML as well that delineation should be decided before the new charter gets its final shape.
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July - 8 
Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Senior leader Madhav Kumar Nepal claimed that he tried hard to make Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda agree to take ahead the constitution drafting process, reports Ekantipur.com. Spe
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Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Senior leader Madhav Kumar Nepal claimed that he tried hard to make Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda agree to take ahead the constitution drafting process, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at a programme to lay the foundation stone for the construction of a community building at Gangapipara in Rautahat District on July 8, Nepal said the people would not forgive if the constitution could not be drafted this time around. “I convinced him [Dahal] by telling that his party is not in power now. People will support his party if he agreed to support the constitution writing process,” said Nepal at the programme. He claimed that the new constitution would be in favour of the people of mountain, hill, and Tarai. He said the new constitution should not encourage religious conversion and end the Hindu identity and that the constitution should not hurt the sentiment any caste or religion.
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July - 10 
President Ram Baran Yadav on July 10 advised four major political parties to promulgate the new Constitution only after the delineation of provinces, a key demand of the leaders from Madhesi and Janajati constituencies, in accordance with the Supreme Court’s stay order, reports Kantipur Online. Inv
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President Ram Baran Yadav on July 10 advised four major political parties to promulgate the new Constitution only after the delineation of provinces, a key demand of the leaders from Madhesi and Janajati constituencies, in accordance with the Supreme Court’s stay order, reports Kantipur Online. Inviting Prime Minister and Nepali Congress (NC) President Sushil Koirala, Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli, Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) Chairman Bijaya Kumar Gachhadar at Sheetal Niwas, the official residence of the President in Kathmandu, President Yadav expressed his dissatisfaction at the major parties’ decision to promulgate the new charter without resolving the federalism row, and by suspending some constitutional provisions to speed up the process.
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July - 13 
The fourth-largest party Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) said that it will not participate in the collection of public opinion regarding the preliminary draft of the new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Issuing a press statement on July 13, the party termed the collection of public opin
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The fourth-largest party Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) said that it will not participate in the collection of public opinion regarding the preliminary draft of the new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Issuing a press statement on July 13, the party termed the collection of public opinion as a dramatic event. RPP-N said that the CA was used as a rubber stamp and barring enough discussions on the contents of the draft, regulations were suspended and the interim order of the Supreme Court was not implemented. “Separating just two days (July 21 and 22) to collect public opinion has made it clear that this campaign is just to fool the people,” read the statement. The party has said that people’s opinion will not find any space in the constitution draft, as preparations are underway to submit the report prepared on July 22, itself, the very next day.
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July - 13 
Top-notch leaders of major parties, who arrived in Jhapa District on July 13, to lay foundation stone of Girija Prasad Koirala memorial building, said that promulgation of the much-awaited constitution is inevitable, and the statue will come into effect within mid-August, reports Myrepublica.com. Ad
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Top-notch leaders of major parties, who arrived in Jhapa District on July 13, to lay foundation stone of Girija Prasad Koirala memorial building, said that promulgation of the much-awaited constitution is inevitable, and the statue will come into effect within mid-August, reports Myrepublica.com. Addressing the function, Prime Minister and Nepali Congress (NC) President Sushil Koirala stated that the change was possible owing to sacrifice and struggle, adding the nation is heading to institutionalize it. Saying that people were awaken by the change, PM Koirala expressed his belief that the consciousness in them will help to preserve democracy in coming days. Also speaking Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said that the constitution writing has entered final phase. Saying that lawmakers have reached people to collect feedbacks on the draft of the new constitution, Dahal claimed that the voices of dissenting parties will also be incorporated in the constitution. “There is still room for amendment,” Dahal said, “Public feedbacks are being collected for that.”
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July - 14 
Speaking at a program organized by the Bhanu Foundation on the occasion of the 202nd birth anniversary of Adikavi Bhanubhakta Acharya at Nepal Academy, Kamaladi, Kathmandu, on July 14, Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said, that the new federal republic constitution would unite people from differe
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Speaking at a program organized by the Bhanu Foundation on the occasion of the 202nd birth anniversary of Adikavi Bhanubhakta Acharya at Nepal Academy, Kamaladi, Kathmandu, on July 14, Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala said, that the new federal republic constitution would unite people from different communities and religions, reports Myrepublica.com. On the occasion, PM Koirala also said, Bhanubhakta's contribution to linguistic and cultural unity through the medium of literary creation was inspirational. He remarked, "Bhanubhakta was a poet who wrote on social themes and always gave priority to social unity and harmony in his creations." Likewise, Rastrakavi Madhav Prasad Ghimire said that Bhanubhakta’s vision of the nation expressed through his literary creations at that time is still significant in the present. Ghimire expressed the belief that the new constitution going to be promulgated soon would be very useful for the nation's welfare.
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July - 19 
Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli on July 19, said that they would begin the geographical demarcation of Pradeshes only after promulgating the new statute, reports The Himalayan Times.
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Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli on July 19, said that they would begin the geographical demarcation of Pradeshes only after promulgating the new statute, reports The Himalayan Times.
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July - 19 
Speaking during an interaction at Bheri Technical Academy in Nepalgunj in Banke District on July 19, Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala urged the people to rest assured about a statute that addresses the concerns of all, reports The Himalayan Times.
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Speaking during an interaction at Bheri Technical Academy in Nepalgunj in Banke District on July 19, Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala urged the people to rest assured about a statute that addresses the concerns of all, reports The Himalayan Times.
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July - 26 
CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli on July 26, said that new constitution would be promulgated by incorporating maximum inputs from the people and in accordance with the 16-point deal signed by major political parties, reports Ekantipur.com. Defending the draft constitution and spirit of 16-point agreem
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CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli on July 26, said that new constitution would be promulgated by incorporating maximum inputs from the people and in accordance with the 16-point deal signed by major political parties, reports Ekantipur.com. Defending the draft constitution and spirit of 16-point agreement, Oli said the draft charter was a progressive document and he will do his best to improve by taking other parties into confidence. “Otherwise we have to compromise on it as the constitution drafting will become a number game this time too. We need a two-third majority to promulgate the new constitution while our party commands just a one-third votes,” said Oli. Besides, disgruntled Madhes-based parties have been pressing for demarcation of federal states before statute promulgation. Further, The UCPN-M demanded revision to the preliminary draft of the new constitution, claiming that the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC) made a number of mistakes while putting the issues together. In a letter submitted to the CA chairman, the main opposition party said the committee overstepped its jurisdictions and violated the directives issued by the CA. Handing over by party’s Constitution Drafting Department head Narayan Kaji Shrestha says that the draft does not address the issue of inclusion and proportional representation of the oppressed and marginalised communities. “The provisions are objectionable and need correction,” Shrestha said.
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July - 27 
Addressing a program organized to hand over report on the activities carried out by National Information Commission (NIC) over the past six years at the PM's official residence in Baluwatar on July 27, PM Koirala reiterated that new constitution would guarantee people's rights to information in Nepa
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Addressing a program organized to hand over report on the activities carried out by National Information Commission (NIC) over the past six years at the PM's official residence in Baluwatar on July 27, PM Koirala reiterated that new constitution would guarantee people's rights to information in Nepal, reports Myrepublic.com.
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July - 27 
In a meeting held at Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala’s residence in Baluwatar on July 27, four political parties — the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L
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In a meeting held at Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala’s residence in Baluwatar on July 27, four political parties — the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L), said they were likely to agree to demarcate the boundaries of federal units before promulgating the new constitution and write religious freedom instead of secularism in the new constitution, reports The Himalayan Times. “We agreed that we will not take position on any of the issues but will try to incorporate the people’s feedback while reviewing the first draft. We will make the fundamentals of democratic constitution and 16-point agreement reached among us on June 8 the major bases while taking decision,” said NC leader Purna Bahadur Khadka.
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July - 27 
UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said on July 27, that the term ’secularism’ is not an appropriate one and it would be replaced by a suitable term in the new Constitution, reports The Hindu.
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UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said on July 27, that the term ’secularism’ is not an appropriate one and it would be replaced by a suitable term in the new Constitution, reports The Hindu.
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July - 27 
Upendra Yadav, Chairman of Sanghiya Samajwadi Forum-Nepal (SSF-N), said that the draft constitution is regressive as it has obscured the federal democratic norms, inclusion, proportional system and identity-issue, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at a protest assembly organised by Samyukta Loktantrik
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Upendra Yadav, Chairman of Sanghiya Samajwadi Forum-Nepal (SSF-N), said that the draft constitution is regressive as it has obscured the federal democratic norms, inclusion, proportional system and identity-issue, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at a protest assembly organised by Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM) in Biratnagar on July 27, Chairman Yadav said, “If the draft constitution is promulgated without amending the discriminatory provisions, its fate will be similar to that of the past constitutions.” Also speaking in the programme, Sadbhawana Party (SP) Chairman Rajendra Mahato claimed the draft constitution has been rejected by the people and the new constitution based on such draft will not be implemented in Madhes. Another senior leader of Tarai Madhes Sadbhavana Party (TMSP), Ram Naresh Raya, said their obstruction activities during the two-day public feedback collection on the preliminary draft constitution were just a trailer. Their remaining protest programme would uproot the monopoly of the four parties.
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July - 29 
Four major political parties -- the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L), -- are scheduled to hold talks with dissenting Madhes-based parties on July 29, rep
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Four major political parties -- the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L), -- are scheduled to hold talks with dissenting Madhes-based parties on July 29, reports Myrepublica.com. UCPN-M Vice Chairman Narayan Kaji Shrestha said they plan to hold talks with the Madhes-based parties in two different groups after 11 am. "We will first hold talks with the top leaders, including Upendra Yadav, Mahantha Thakur, Rajendra Mahato and Mahendra Yadav. In the next round, we plan to hold talks with other leaders, including Sharat Singh Bhandari and Raj Kishor Yadav," said Shrestha. Although major political parties have said that contentious issues in the new statute would be settled by July 30, Shrestha said no serious discussion has taken place on the issues yet. "We have not yet held serious discussions on disputed issues. We hope to start serious discussions only from tomorrow," Shrestha said.
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July - 29 
In a meeting with Prime Minister Sushil Koirala at latter’s official residence in Baluwatar on July 29, Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) Chairman Mohan Baidya expressed his party’s dissent to the overall Constitution drafting process and the first draft of the statute, reports Ekantipur.
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In a meeting with Prime Minister Sushil Koirala at latter’s official residence in Baluwatar on July 29, Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) Chairman Mohan Baidya expressed his party’s dissent to the overall Constitution drafting process and the first draft of the statute, reports Ekantipur.com. Baidya urged the government to respect the people’s aspirations in the new Constitution. A statement issued by CPN-Maoist-Baidya after the meeting reads, “Chairman Kiran (Baidya) expressed the party’s dissatisfaction to the draft that undermines the people’s aspirations expressed through people’s war, various people’s movement and Madhes uprising.” Baidya also submitted two copies of the party’s 25-point concept document pertaining to “people’s Constitution”. The document, which was also presented to the ruling parties in past talks, underlines the need to hold an all-party roundtable conference to settle the disputed issues of the Constitution writing and formation of new government.
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July - 29 
The Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM) ruled out the possibility of talks with the major parties unless the latter agree to take ownership of provisions ensured by the interim Constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Morcha leaders have demanded amendment in the final draft of the Constitution as
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The Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM) ruled out the possibility of talks with the major parties unless the latter agree to take ownership of provisions ensured by the interim Constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Morcha leaders have demanded amendment in the final draft of the Constitution as per the spirit of the interim Constitution and past accords signed with the Madhesi forces. Four major parties invited Madhesi parties for talks in an effort to incorporate views of forces inside and outside the CA in the Constitution. “It’s meaningless to hold talks at present as there are no agendas at all to discuss. What is the meaning of discussing the draft that is even more regressive that the interim Constitution?” Rajendra Mahato, chairperson of Sadbhawana party (SP), said. Morcha leaders have particularly objected to the draft’s provisions pertaining to the citizenship rights and inclusion, besides protesting against “deliberate” delay in demarcation of the state. Four Madhesi parties of the front also boycotted the CA’s deliberation on the report tabled by CCRPOC.
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July - 30 
The Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) led 33-party alliance announced fresh protest programmes demanding annulment of the draft Constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. A meeting of the alliance on July 30, agreed to hold a nationwide demonstration on August 21, against the draft that, accord
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The Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) led 33-party alliance announced fresh protest programmes demanding annulment of the draft Constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. A meeting of the alliance on July 30, agreed to hold a nationwide demonstration on August 21, against the draft that, according to them, has undermined the public aspirations expressed through various movements including the People’s War, People’s Movement-II and Madhes revolution. “CPN-M Chair Mohan Baidya, leader of the alliance, has been assigned to hold consultation with the likeminded forces. There could be collaboration with any forces seeking to repel the draft that is regressive and advocate status quo,” reads a statement issued by the alliance on July 30. CPN-Maoist and its partners have been demanding formation of an all-party roundtable conference to sort out debated issues of the new Constitution.
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August - 3 
In the interim, CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli on August 3, assured that the new Constitution would be promulgated by mid-August with delineation of provincial borders finalised, reports Ekantipur.com. Inaugurating a ceremony marking the Destination Nepal's 11th anniversary in Kathmandu, leader Oli
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In the interim, CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli on August 3, assured that the new Constitution would be promulgated by mid-August with delineation of provincial borders finalised, reports Ekantipur.com. Inaugurating a ceremony marking the Destination Nepal's 11th anniversary in Kathmandu, leader Oli claimed the parties would forge consensus on the delineation of borders within one or two days. "Demarcating the borders has become a big issue due to which some people have started thinking that the Constitution will not be promulgated, but a Constitution with delineated borders will come by mid August," Oli said.
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August - 3 
Meanwhile, even as the major parties are engaged in serious discussions over delineation, the ruling Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) proposed revising the numbers of federal units to 6-7 from eight provinces as mentioned in the 16-point deal, repo
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Meanwhile, even as the major parties are engaged in serious discussions over delineation, the ruling Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) proposed revising the numbers of federal units to 6-7 from eight provinces as mentioned in the 16-point deal, reports Ekantipur.com. The four parties have been exploring ways to promulgate the new Constitution by delineating federal units following pressure from President Ram Baran Yadav, disgruntled forces as well as the public to resolve the delineation issue. During a meeting on August 3, the ruling alliance said the numbers of federal units should be revised as the country could not sustain more than 6-7 provinces. According to a leader present in the meeting, NC Vice-president Ram Chandra Poudel and CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli had initially tabled a proposal of 5-6 province model before suggesting 6-7 province. Poudel had opposed the eight province model at the time of signing of the 16-point deal.
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August - 3 
the CPN-UML leaders suspected that Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala brought up the issue to continue to remain in power. However, PM Koirala, in his meeting with the business community on August 3, said that CPN-UML was being unnecessarily suspicious of him. “I will quit after the promulgation of
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the CPN-UML leaders suspected that Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala brought up the issue to continue to remain in power. However, PM Koirala, in his meeting with the business community on August 3, said that CPN-UML was being unnecessarily suspicious of him. “I will quit after the promulgation of the new constitution,” Koirala said. “We need a democratic constitution not just a constitution.”
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August - 3 
The Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM), who stands against the preliminary draft of new Constitution, has initiated efforts to forge working alliance with Mohan Baidya-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) and other fringe parties to escalate the protest against the draft Constitut
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The Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM), who stands against the preliminary draft of new Constitution, has initiated efforts to forge working alliance with Mohan Baidya-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) and other fringe parties to escalate the protest against the draft Constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. The Madhesi leaders proposed a working unity with Baidya and the leaders of eight other parties against the draft Constitution on August 3. Sadbhawana Party (SP) General Secretary Manish Suman said an agreement has been forged between four parties of Madhes and eight other parties to get united for annulment of the draft Constitution. “Twelve parties have agreed to launch joint protest,” said Suman. “A meeting tomorrow at Baidya Ji’s party office will announce our future protest programmes.”
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August - 4 
Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli said the new Constitution will be promulgated by mid-August, despite the “conspiracies that are afoot to foil the constitution drafting process”, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at the party’s Parliamentary Party offi
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Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli said the new Constitution will be promulgated by mid-August, despite the “conspiracies that are afoot to foil the constitution drafting process”, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at the party’s Parliamentary Party office on August 4, Oli also said that he was not against federalism. “Demarcation of states should be finalised, but it is important to promulgate the new constitution by the set deadline,” CPN-UML lawmaker Rajan Bhattarai quoted Oli as saying. The CPN-UML chairman also said that he is in favour of keeping fewer provinces than what the four major parties had agreed in the 16-point deal signed on June 8.
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August - 4 
speaking at an interaction on 'New Constitution and Dalit Rights' organized by Bhagat Sarwajeet Memorial Academy in Kathmandu on August 4, CPN-UML leader Madhav Kumar Nepal stressed on the need for drafting a Constitution that would bring real changes in the life of the Dalit community and women tha
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speaking at an interaction on 'New Constitution and Dalit Rights' organized by Bhagat Sarwajeet Memorial Academy in Kathmandu on August 4, CPN-UML leader Madhav Kumar Nepal stressed on the need for drafting a Constitution that would bring real changes in the life of the Dalit community and women that have remained in the back burner, reports Myrepublica.com. Leader Nepal termed the demands raised by the Dalit community as appropriate while explaining he remained committed towards securing the rights of the Dalit community in the constitutional form.
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August - 4 
Separately, amendment to the transitional justice Act is a must for Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and Commission for Investigation on Enforced Disappeared Persons (CIEDP) to function efficiently, National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Chairman Anupa Raj Sharma said, reports Ekantipur.co
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Separately, amendment to the transitional justice Act is a must for Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and Commission for Investigation on Enforced Disappeared Persons (CIEDP) to function efficiently, National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Chairman Anupa Raj Sharma said, reports Ekantipur.com. Speaking at a programme organised by Family Society of the Disappeared Fighters by the State on August 4, Chairman Sharma said the government needs to amend the existing law in line with the Supreme Court order. “The recommendations made by the TRC and CIEDP should be made mandatory,” he added.
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August - 6 
Separately, at a press conference held by Religious Secularism Protection General Committee in Kathmandu on August 6, the religious gurus of the different faiths (Buddhist, Kiratis, Muslims, Christians and Shikh) said they would not accept any other term or 'religious freedom' that supplants the sec
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Separately, at a press conference held by Religious Secularism Protection General Committee in Kathmandu on August 6, the religious gurus of the different faiths (Buddhist, Kiratis, Muslims, Christians and Shikh) said they would not accept any other term or 'religious freedom' that supplants the secular status of the country guaranteed in the Interim Constitution, 2007, reports Myrepublica.com. Nepal Buddhist Federation Chairman Phupu Chembe Sherpa said the state must not adopt a policy of protecting a certain religion. He stressed equal treatment for all religions for sake of lasting peace. All the religious gurus warned that the General Committee would be compelled to counter conspiracy to remove religious secularism in the constitution and that the government would be responsible for any untoward incidents arising from it.
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August - 9 
Further, Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) decided to resort to a 'strong protest’ in the CA in disagreement to the new Constitution draft, which, the party leaders said, has failed to incorporate the sentiments of the people, reports Myrepublica.com. The meeting of the party’s central commit
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Further, Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal (RPP-N) decided to resort to a 'strong protest’ in the CA in disagreement to the new Constitution draft, which, the party leaders said, has failed to incorporate the sentiments of the people, reports Myrepublica.com. The meeting of the party’s central committee taskforce and parliamentary party held at Singh Durbar on August 9 took a decision to this effect. The RPP-N has already submitted a note of dissent before the CA’s CPDCC against the Constitution draft. It has been insisting that issues on constitutional monarchy, secularism, federalism and republic should be settled through a referendum.
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August - 9 
Meanwhile, the agreement on the six-province federal model triggered protests across the Tarai plains, reports The Himalayan Times. Tarai Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) on August 9, burnt copies of the agreement reached between the four major political parties and maps of the six-state model at Itiy
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Meanwhile, the agreement on the six-province federal model triggered protests across the Tarai plains, reports The Himalayan Times. Tarai Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) on August 9, burnt copies of the agreement reached between the four major political parties and maps of the six-state model at Itiyahi of Bara, saying the deal was against Madhes and Madhesis. They shouted slogans against the four parties and their leaders.
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August - 9 
Nepal’s four major parties reached a landmark deal to divide the country into six provinces, resolving contentious issues of federalism under the new Constitution, a crucial development praised by Prime Minister Sushil Koirala, reports The Hindu. Following a meeting, the Constitutional Political Dia
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Nepal’s four major parties reached a landmark deal to divide the country into six provinces, resolving contentious issues of federalism under the new Constitution, a crucial development praised by Prime Minister Sushil Koirala, reports The Hindu. Following a meeting, the Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC) of the Constituent Assembly (CA) finally inked an agreement on August 9, to carve out the six federal units. “A constitution with federalism and demarcation has been ensured,” Prime Minister Sushil Koirala tweeted. “I call on everyone to not be stuck on minor disagreements and work to build and develop the country.” The four major parties also agreed to incorporate in the citizenship clause the provision of allowing children to acquire citizenship certificate in the name of either father or mother, according to Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Local Development and Federal Affairs Prakash Man Singh. Prime Minister Koirala and top leaders of Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi People's Rights Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) were present during the meeting. However, UCPN-M and MPRF-D, signed the deal with some reservations. “Although we have some reservations in certain clauses of the proposed constitution, we will fully abide by the agreement,” Dinanath Sharma, spokesperson of the UCPN-M said.
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August - 10 
At the same time, Janakpur remained closed for a second consecutive day August 10, due to protests called by the United Democratic Madhesi Alliance (UDMA) against federal province delineation decisions. UDMA activists have accused the major political parties of conspiring to end the very existence o
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At the same time, Janakpur remained closed for a second consecutive day August 10, due to protests called by the United Democratic Madhesi Alliance (UDMA) against federal province delineation decisions. UDMA activists have accused the major political parties of conspiring to end the very existence of Madhes through the delineation of the provinces. A meeting of the UDMA on August 9, decided to call the protests. "As part of the protests, we have closed down Janakpur," said Brishesh Lal, senior vice-president of Terai-Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP).
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August - 10 
Meanwhile, the Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM) expressed its solidarity with the protest of Tharu people in Far Western region, reports Ekantipur.com. The Morcha said the recently agreed blueprint of state demarcation is irrelevant, unjust and discriminatory. The Morcha expressed its suppo
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Meanwhile, the Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha (SLMM) expressed its solidarity with the protest of Tharu people in Far Western region, reports Ekantipur.com. The Morcha said the recently agreed blueprint of state demarcation is irrelevant, unjust and discriminatory. The Morcha expressed its support to the demands and protest programmes of Tharu community during a meeting held at Sanghiya Samajwadi Forum-Nepal (SSF-N) party office in Balkumari, Kathmandu on August 10. In a press statement issued after the meeting, the Morcha demanded the government end Police brutality and address demands of Tharu people who are protesting against the state delineation proposal agreed by four major political parties. They say the pact to federate the country into six provinces ignores the Madhesi, Adivasi-Janjati and Tharu community, who have been under suppression from the state for centuries.
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August - 10 August - 11
Meanwhile, Nepali Congress expressed concern over attack on vehicles and houses of the party's joint general secretary and lawmaker Purna Bahadur Khadka and lawmaker Hridaya Ram Thani in Surkhet District on August 10, reports Myrepublica.com. Issuing a press statement on August 11, NC denounced the
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Meanwhile, Nepali Congress expressed concern over attack on vehicles and houses of the party's joint general secretary and lawmaker Purna Bahadur Khadka and lawmaker Hridaya Ram Thani in Surkhet District on August 10, reports Myrepublica.com. Issuing a press statement on August 11, NC denounced the acts of vandalism at a time when the country is preparing to promulgate a new statute.
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August - 11 
At a special press conference organised in Kathmandu on August 11, leaders of four major parties—Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) — urged the people to b
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At a special press conference organised in Kathmandu on August 11, leaders of four major parties—Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) — urged the people to become calm and cooperate by providing appropriate suggestions, assuring that the state borders would be drawn according to the people’s aspirations, reports Ekantipur.com. They also urged the people to remain alert of the elements that are against the promulgation of new Constitution through Constituent Assembly (CA). The leaders appealed for calm after violent protests erupted in the Western region of the country against the proposed six-state federalism set-up. Prime Minister and NC President Sushil Koirala, CPN-UML Chairman Jahala Nath Khanal, UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda and MJF-L Chairman Bijayakumar Gachhadar issued a joint statement at the press meet.
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August - 11 
In addition, CPN-UML Chairman K P Sharma Oli said his party was committed to promulgate the new constitution within August and urged people to maintain restraint, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a press meet on the premises of the newly shifted party head quarters in Dhumbarahi, Kathmandu on
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In addition, CPN-UML Chairman K P Sharma Oli said his party was committed to promulgate the new constitution within August and urged people to maintain restraint, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a press meet on the premises of the newly shifted party head quarters in Dhumbarahi, Kathmandu on August 11, Oli claimed that Nepali leaders have proved that they are capable of drafting the new constitution on their own.
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August - 12 
Meanwhile, chairman of the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) KP Sharma Oli said the errors on the draft constitution would be corrected, reports Ekantipur.com. During a discussion with Constituent Assembly (CA) members of the party from Tharu and Madhesi communities on Augu
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Meanwhile, chairman of the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) KP Sharma Oli said the errors on the draft constitution would be corrected, reports Ekantipur.com. During a discussion with Constituent Assembly (CA) members of the party from Tharu and Madhesi communities on August 12, Chairman Oli said feedback on the draft constitution and the proposed six provinces are diverse, so time has come for the leaderships to handle these with extreme care. Stilling the grudges of the Tharu and Madhesi CA members from the party, Chairman Oli said, "There is not only UML but 598 CA members in the CA. So, you need to understand the fact that they too should be taken into confidence while bringing the constitution."
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August - 13 
Meanwhile, expressing their unwavering commitment to the six-province model, top leaders of four major parties on August 13 said genuine and logical demand s concerning the delineation will be addressed while finalising the new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Defending the cross-party deal, t
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Meanwhile, expressing their unwavering commitment to the six-province model, top leaders of four major parties on August 13 said genuine and logical demand s concerning the delineation will be addressed while finalising the new constitution, reports Ekantipur.com. Defending the cross-party deal, top leaders gave out a unified message of the country approaching constitution promulgation within the next couple of weeks. CA Chairman Subas Nembang said the new statute will be out by August-end if everything goes as planned.
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August - 16 
Meanwhile, District leaders of Madhesi People's Rights Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) also demanded that Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari Districts be included in province-2. "Three Districts -- Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari -- should be included in province-2," Dilip Dhadewa, a central member of MPRF-D said in Bir
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Meanwhile, District leaders of Madhesi People's Rights Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) also demanded that Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari Districts be included in province-2. "Three Districts -- Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari -- should be included in province-2," Dilip Dhadewa, a central member of MPRF-D said in Biratnagar.
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August - 16 
Separately, after the six-province model agreed upon by four parties – the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) – kicked up a controversy, the leaders of the
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Separately, after the six-province model agreed upon by four parties – the Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) – kicked up a controversy, the leaders of the parties have begun discussion on changing the number of provinces, reports The Himalayan Times. Ruling NC and CPN-UML have proposed five- and seven-province models, sources said. The debate on federal model took a new turn on August 16, following continuous protests in several Districts with protesters seeking to review the six-province model. “We held a positive discussion to address the people’s concerns on demarcation. If necessary, we will have to change the number of provinces,” said UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda after a meeting of the Special Committee of Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC) held in Singha Durbar, Kathmandu. “NC and UML proposed a five-province model. But we suggested to keep the six-province model and address the concerns of people in Tharu dominant areas and Karnali,” said UCPN-M leader Narayan Kaji Shrestha. The leaders have almost agreed to carve out Karnali special zone, he added. A member of task force of the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC), Aindra Sundar Nembang, said the task force had almost completed its work to prepare final “Reviewed Bill” of the new constitution and efforts were on to resolve the contentious issues. The CDC is mandated to complete its task tomorrow (August 17).
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August - 17 
Meanwhile, the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC) missed its deadline to present a revised draft of the new Constitution as top leaders of major political parties failed to reach consensus on disputes of the Constitution including demarcation of federal units, reports The Himalayan Times. The Con
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Meanwhile, the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC) missed its deadline to present a revised draft of the new Constitution as top leaders of major political parties failed to reach consensus on disputes of the Constitution including demarcation of federal units, reports The Himalayan Times. The Constituent Assembly (CA) meeting on August 12 had assigned the panel to finalise the draft of the constitution by today by incorporating feedback collected from the public on the first draft and latest agreements reached at the Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC). “As the Committee could not complete its tasks and reach a consensus,” CDC Chairman Krishna Prasad Sitaula told mediapersons after the CDC meeting on August 17, “It is now impossible to present the revised draft to the Constituent Assembly today.” The CDC apparently could not meet the deadline as the leaders are under pressure to redo demarcation of federal units as the six-Pradesh model proposed by the CPDCC drew violent protests in various parts of the nation. In the interim, top leaders of major four political forces – Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L) – are further discussing the demarcation issue at the Special Committee formed by the CPDCC.
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August - 17 
Meanwhile, the Tharu Lawmakers’ Unified Struggle Committee (TLUSC), Tharu Karlyankari Sabha and the Tharuhat Joint Struggle Committee on August 17 announced additional protest programmes to press their demand for a Tharuhat/Tharuwan province, reports Ekantipur.com. Organising a press conference at S
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Meanwhile, the Tharu Lawmakers’ Unified Struggle Committee (TLUSC), Tharu Karlyankari Sabha and the Tharuhat Joint Struggle Committee on August 17 announced additional protest programmes to press their demand for a Tharuhat/Tharuwan province, reports Ekantipur.com. Organising a press conference at Singha Durbar in Kathmandu on August 17, Tharu leaders from across the political line announced their decision to enforce a general strike in 22 Tarai Districts for four more days starting on August 18 (today). The TLUSC, an alliance of 32 Tharu lawmakers from the ruling Nepali Congress (NC), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and fringe parties, have also started discussion with Tharu lawmakers in the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) about the protest. Tharu Karlyankari Sabha, the umbrella organisation of Tharus, and Tharuhat Joint Struggle Committee, an alliance of Tharu NGOs, have been leading the protest on the ground. “We have decided to continue the shutdown as the four parties are turning a deaf ear to our demands,” said Raj Kumar Lekhi. Earlier, Tharu communities had enforced a four-day bandh (general shut down strike) in the Tarai from August 12 to August 15.
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August - 17 
Separately, amid continuing debate over proposed provincial boundaries and citizenship provision in the draft constitution, a senior NC leader Bimalendra Nidhi urged top political leadership to retain the provisions in the Interim Constitution, reports Myrepublica.com. In a letter submitted to top l
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Separately, amid continuing debate over proposed provincial boundaries and citizenship provision in the draft constitution, a senior NC leader Bimalendra Nidhi urged top political leadership to retain the provisions in the Interim Constitution, reports Myrepublica.com. In a letter submitted to top leaders of four major parties, NC leader Nidhi, who is also the minister for Physical Infrastructures and Transport, said the provisions in the preliminary draft Constitution are not appropriate as they fail to take into account the practical difficulties of cross-border marriage common in Tarai Districts. "Women, in our culture, live in their husband's houses after marriage. This should not be overlooked. The proposed provision on citizenship is unscientific, humiliating and discriminatory to women," said Nidhi. "The proposed draft constitution says only those Nepali citizens who have acquired citizenship by decent would be eligible for the posts of president, vice president, prime minister, speaker, deputy speaker, chief minister and chiefs of security agencies. This is not appropriate," he said. Nidhi has urged top leaders of major political parties to retain the provision in the Interim Constitution with regards to delineation of electoral constituencies.
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August - 17 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Vice-chairman Narayan Kaji Shrestha said on August 17, that his party would not accept five-province model, reports The Himalayan Times. “There is no chance that we will accept five-province model that is carved keeping in mind the existing five devel
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Vice-chairman Narayan Kaji Shrestha said on August 17, that his party would not accept five-province model, reports The Himalayan Times. “There is no chance that we will accept five-province model that is carved keeping in mind the existing five development regions. Rather, the number of provinces may increase from the proposed six,” Shrestha said organising a press meet in Singha Durbar. He added that there had been no any agreement regarding removing the term secularism from the draft Constitution as was rumoured in media. As Karnali is the most poverty-stricken region and Tharus are the most oppressed community, their concerns should be addressed, he said. The concerns of people of Surkhet should also be addressed, he added.
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August - 18 
Meanwhile, objecting to the draft Constitution, the Sadbhawana Party (SP) on August 18, announced that its six Constituent Assembly (CA) members would quit the CA on August 19 (today), reports The Himalayan Times. Leader of the SP Parliamentary Party Laxman Lal Karna said they were forced to quit be
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Meanwhile, objecting to the draft Constitution, the Sadbhawana Party (SP) on August 18, announced that its six Constituent Assembly (CA) members would quit the CA on August 19 (today), reports The Himalayan Times. Leader of the SP Parliamentary Party Laxman Lal Karna said they were forced to quit because the Interim Constitution and the past agreements made with Madhesi parties were ignored while drafting new Constitution. Karna said their resignations would be handed over to CA Chairman Subas Chandra Nembang on August 19. The party’s central committee has already decided that the party should quit the CA. Chairman Rajendra Mahato told mediapersons that the party decided to quit CA, as it concluded that the draft Constitution had terminated all the rights of the Madhesis, Tharus, Dalits, Indigenous nationalities, Muslims, women and all other minorities and disadvantaged groups.
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August - 18 
Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala on August 18 said the new Constitution would a document of compromise and it would accommodate voices from all walks of life, reports The Himalayan Times. “We are a heterogeneous society. Differences are there,” the Prime Minister said while receiving a delegation
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Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala on August 18 said the new Constitution would a document of compromise and it would accommodate voices from all walks of life, reports The Himalayan Times. “We are a heterogeneous society. Differences are there,” the Prime Minister said while receiving a delegation of the United States (US) House of Representatives at his office, “We are trying our best to accommodate the concerns of all people to ensure that the document is acceptable to all of us.” The six-member bipartisan Delegation of House Democracy Partnership of US Lower House — led by Congressman Vern Buchanan — called on PM Koirala at his office in Singha Durbar, Kathmandu.
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August - 19 
Meanwhile, the meeting of Special Committee under the Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC) on August 19 could not produce any result on demarcation of states in the proposed federal set-up, reports The Himalayan Times. Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Vic
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Meanwhile, the meeting of Special Committee under the Constitutional Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC) on August 19 could not produce any result on demarcation of states in the proposed federal set-up, reports The Himalayan Times. Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Vice-Chairman Narayan Kaji Shrestha said the meeting could not decide on the number of provinces as Nepali Congress (NC) President, also the PM, Sushil Koirala, was not ready to accept either of the options presented by them. UCPN-M, at the meeting, had presented a proposal to adopt the seven-province model, which the ruling NC and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) had jointly put forth in early November last year, according to Shrestha. “But the Prime Minister walked out of the meeting arguing that his party leaders made him sign on various documents,” Shrestha added. Otherwise, “Sher Bahadur Deuba, Bijay Kumar Gachhadar and UML [CPN-UML] leaders have responded to the proposal positively,” Shrestha said. After the PM’s walk-out, UCPN-M and NC leaders discussed next steps. Shrestha informed that NC leaders have said to talk with the PM on August 20 (today), before holding inter-party talks again.
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August - 19 
Separately, a group of noted civil society activists urged the public to press their demands peacefully, reports Myrepublica.com. Issuing a statement on August 19, they appealed to protesters to exercise restraint. They also asked the government not to use 'excessive force' against demonstrators as
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Separately, a group of noted civil society activists urged the public to press their demands peacefully, reports Myrepublica.com. Issuing a statement on August 19, they appealed to protesters to exercise restraint. They also asked the government not to use 'excessive force' against demonstrators as the use of force by Security Force personnel in some Districts has led to the deaths of protestors, thus aggravating the crisis. They also asked the government and Constituent Assembly (CA) members to immediately hold talks with the agitators and address their demands. "Lawmakers should play a crucial role in maintaining communal harmony at a time when the country is passing through a crucial stage," reads the statement.
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August - 21 
A meeting of the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC) headed by Krishna Prasad Sitaula on August 20 decided to submit its report to Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Chandra Nembang on August 21 (today), reports The Himalayan Times. “If the Special Committee fails to reach consensus on the d
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A meeting of the Constitution Drafting Committee (CDC) headed by Krishna Prasad Sitaula on August 20 decided to submit its report to Constituent Assembly (CA) Chairman Subas Chandra Nembang on August 21 (today), reports The Himalayan Times. “If the Special Committee fails to reach consensus on the debated issues tomorrow, the panel will forward its report to the CA Chairman,” said Sitaula. The CDC is preparing to include the six-province model as demarcated by the Supreme Court (SC) on August 8 and not to remove secularism, as no agreement was reached on it, said CDC member Aindra Sundar Nembang, adding, “If the parties reach a new agreement after the report is forwarded that can be included through amendment proposal.”
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August - 21 
Separately, Madhesi People's Right Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) objected strongly to the seven-province federal model proposed by three major political parties, reports Myrepublica.com. MPRF-D Chairman Bijay Gachchhadar walked out from the meeting of the Special Committee at the CA on August 21, voicin
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Separately, Madhesi People's Right Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) objected strongly to the seven-province federal model proposed by three major political parties, reports Myrepublica.com. MPRF-D Chairman Bijay Gachchhadar walked out from the meeting of the Special Committee at the CA on August 21, voicing dissatisfaction over the seven-province delineation. Following his walkout, Gachchhadar organized a press conference and said his party would now support the ongoing protests without, however, quitting the constitution-drafting process at the CA. "The proposal of seven provinces was floated ignoring our demand. We will take to the streets after making our decision public at a press conference in the evening today [August 21]," said of MJF-D General Secretary Ram Janam Chaudhary.
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August - 24 
In addition, District Security Committee, Dang has declared the District a 'riot zone' from August 24, till September 8. Following declaration of the riot zone, the army has been deployed in the District, according to CDO Loknath Paudyal. "The army has been deployed in the district so that no untowa
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In addition, District Security Committee, Dang has declared the District a 'riot zone' from August 24, till September 8. Following declaration of the riot zone, the army has been deployed in the District, according to CDO Loknath Paudyal. "The army has been deployed in the district so that no untoward incident takes place. The situation in the district with a majority Tharu population is very sensitive following the Kailali incident," said CDO Poudel.
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August - 24 
Separately, the parliament meeting on August 24, denounced the brutal killings of seven SF personnel and a two-year-old boy in Tikapur of Kailali District and appealed to the general public, political parties, civil society and other organizations to maintain social harmony, reports Myrepublica.com.
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Separately, the parliament meeting on August 24, denounced the brutal killings of seven SF personnel and a two-year-old boy in Tikapur of Kailali District and appealed to the general public, political parties, civil society and other organizations to maintain social harmony, reports Myrepublica.com. "This House meeting strongly condemns the incidents aimed at disturbing social unity," said Speaker Subas Nembang at the parliament meeting. He said a show of dissatisfaction in the final stages of Constitution making is natural. "But such a violent expression of dissatisfaction can never be acceptable." Nembang also urged security agencies and local administration to carry out their duties with an unflinching commitment and restraint. Earlier, PM Sushil Koirala addressed the meeting and assured all disgruntled groups that their genuine grievances would be addressed through amendments to the draft constitution. "The constitution is not going to be written in stone. It can be changed in line with public aspirations and we are always ready for that," said the PM at the House meeting. "So, I request all sides to exercise restraint and be aware of the elements that are hell-bent on disrupting the constitution making process."
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August - 25 
Furthermore, opposing the government decision to mobilize Nepal Army in riot zones, the UCPN-M demanded political solution to the conflict in various parts of the country, reports Myrepublica.com. A standing committee meeting of the party, held at party Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda's re
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Furthermore, opposing the government decision to mobilize Nepal Army in riot zones, the UCPN-M demanded political solution to the conflict in various parts of the country, reports Myrepublica.com. A standing committee meeting of the party, held at party Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda's residence at Lazimpat on August 25, also urged the major political parties to take initiatives for dialogue with various agitating groups. "Parties and government must seek political solution to Monday's (August 24) Kailali incident," UCPN-M Spokesperson Dinanath Sharma said. "Mobilizing the military can never be a solution and we oppose it." The party also demanded that genuine concerns raised by Tharu communities be addressed by major political parties to bring the situation under control. UCPN-M also decided to stand behind the genuine demands raised by indigenous Tharu community.
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August - 25 
Separately, four major parties, Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L), on August 25, reviewed recent violent incidents in several Districts, mainly in Kailali
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Separately, four major parties, Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum-Loktantrik (MJF-L), on August 25, reviewed recent violent incidents in several Districts, mainly in Kailali, Rautahat and Sarlahi, and said they would try to address the concerns of agitating people by holding talks with their representatives, reports The Himalayan Times. They, however, said that they would continue the Constitution-drafting process. “We reviewed the situation and concluded that we should deal with the issues raised by protesters politically. We will hold talks with agitating sides and continue the ongoing constitution-drafting process,” said NC leader Ramchandra Paudel after the meeting of the four parties held at the residence of Prime Minister Sushil Koirala. The parties, however, have not made any concrete plan or set a timeline for talks with agitating sides. The leaders expressed firm commitment to seek solution through talks and not to stop the constitution-drafting process, according to Paudel.
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August - 26 
In addition, top leaders of major political parties urged leaders from the agitating Madhes-based political parties and other disgruntled groups to resolve differences through talks and compromise with political forces represented in the CA, reports Myrepublica.com. Addressing the CA meeting on Augu
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In addition, top leaders of major political parties urged leaders from the agitating Madhes-based political parties and other disgruntled groups to resolve differences through talks and compromise with political forces represented in the CA, reports Myrepublica.com. Addressing the CA meeting on August 26, chiefs of major political parties, maintained that differences can be resolved through dialogue as Constitution itself is a document of compromise among political forces. Hinting at the boycott of the CA meeting by three Madhes-based political parties, they said any solution can't be found by avoiding talks. For some weeks, lawmakers from the Federal Socialist Party Nepal (FSPN), TMDP and Tarai Madhes Shadbhavana Party (TMSP) have been walking out of the CA meeting after allowing a representative to air their views in a show of protest against the proposed provincial boundaries. PM Koirala, who is also the president of Nepali Congress (NC), Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Oli, Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda and Madhesi People's Right Forum Democratic (MPRF-D) Chairman Bijay Gachchhadar reiterated that it was still possible to incorporate the concerns of various agitating sides in the new constitution.
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August - 26 
Separately, in the wake of the violence in different parts of the country over the delineation of federal provinces, the government has sent a formal letter to various agitating groups, including Madhes-based parties and Tharuhat supporters, calling on them to come forward for talks, reports Myrepub
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Separately, in the wake of the violence in different parts of the country over the delineation of federal provinces, the government has sent a formal letter to various agitating groups, including Madhes-based parties and Tharuhat supporters, calling on them to come forward for talks, reports Myrepublica.com. According to the Prime Minister's Press Advisor Prateek Pradhan, the government has appealed to all agitating parties to share the historic responsibility of drafting the new statute. The government has reiterated its commitment to resolving their demands through negotiations, while also urging them to shun any violent activities. "The letters will be delivered to the leaders of the agitating Madhes-based parties and Tharuhat leaders by tomorrow," Pradhan told Republica late on August 26, evening. Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala himself has been making efforts to woo the different disgruntled political parties, both inside and outside the Constituent Assembly (CA), since the last few days. While he telephoned Tarai Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) Chairman Mahantha Thakur about holding talks, he also held a meeting with Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) Chairman Mohan Baidya, on August 26. The prime minister and leaders of the major political parties have also been in informal negotiations with Tharu lawmakers and leaders of the Tharuhat protests in western Nepal for the past few days.
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August - 27 
President Ram Baran Yadav told Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala on August 27, that a new Constitution should be framed without any further delay, but the major parties should try to take all stakeholders on board the Constitution making process, reports The Himalayan Times. According to the Presid
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President Ram Baran Yadav told Prime Minister (PM) Sushil Koirala on August 27, that a new Constitution should be framed without any further delay, but the major parties should try to take all stakeholders on board the Constitution making process, reports The Himalayan Times. According to the President’s Press Advisor Rajendra Dahal the President told the PM that parties should seek resolution of constitutional issues through dialogues. “You have tried to win the confidence of all the stakeholders until now and you still need to try to do so till the final hours of the constitution making process,” Dahal quoted the President as telling the PM. According to Dahal, the PM briefed the President about the ongoing agitation launched by Madhesi and other disgruntled forces and the security situation in the country.
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August - 27 
Separately, senior leaders and lawmakers of major political parties have stressed on promulgating the new Constitution from the Constituent Assembly (CA) without further delay by incorporating as much concerns as possible of various groups and communities, reports Myrepublica.com. Taking part during
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Separately, senior leaders and lawmakers of major political parties have stressed on promulgating the new Constitution from the Constituent Assembly (CA) without further delay by incorporating as much concerns as possible of various groups and communities, reports Myrepublica.com. Taking part during the deliberations on the revised draft of the new Constitution in the CA full House meeting on August 27, leaders and lawmakers also insisted on making necessary amendments to the draft. Stating that new Constitution will be flexible for future amendments, senior leaders from major political parties tried to assure disgruntled groups that their demands could be still addressed through the CA as its process is not over.
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August - 28 
as the bandh (general shut down strike) enforced by Unified Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) enters 14th day on August 28, it continues to affect normal life in Rautahat District, reports The Himalayan Times. Bijaya Kishor Jha, Chairperson of Elderly Citizens Association chairperson in Rautahat, bemo
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as the bandh (general shut down strike) enforced by Unified Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) enters 14th day on August 28, it continues to affect normal life in Rautahat District, reports The Himalayan Times. Bijaya Kishor Jha, Chairperson of Elderly Citizens Association chairperson in Rautahat, bemoaned the tug of war between the government and agitators, as well as its effects on the common public. “While the agitators are adamant on their demand for their rights and have brought life to a standstill by imposing indefinite strike, the state has been negligent about the scenario and seems to have left the people here to fend for themselves,” said Jha. He said the government should do the needful so that the prolonged agitation came to an end. “Educational institutions, banks, industries, factories and transportation have been shut for days. It’s high time that the government facilitates the end to the current crisis,” Jha added.
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August - 28 
Home Minister Bamdev Gautam told parliament that as per the local administration's request, the government decided to mobilise the army. According to reports, the Tharu community is opposing the federalism model that has put Kailali and Kanchanpur Districts out of the proposed Tharuhat province. Mon
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Home Minister Bamdev Gautam told parliament that as per the local administration's request, the government decided to mobilise the army. According to reports, the Tharu community is opposing the federalism model that has put Kailali and Kanchanpur Districts out of the proposed Tharuhat province. Monday's clash erupted after the protesters tried to defy the curfew and the prohibitory order issued by the district administration in Tikapur and Durgauli areas. Tension prevails in the area, as sporadic clashes between SF personnel and protesters have been reported. Violence was also reported from Rautahat and Saptari Districts.
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August - 30 
In addition, lawmakers from different political parties have urged the agitating groups to join the constitution writing process, reports Myrepublica.com. Taking part in the deliberations on the amended bill of the Constitution of Nepal, 2072, lawmakers including Dr Minendra Rijal, also Minister f
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In addition, lawmakers from different political parties have urged the agitating groups to join the constitution writing process, reports Myrepublica.com. Taking part in the deliberations on the amended bill of the Constitution of Nepal, 2072, lawmakers including Dr Minendra Rijal, also Minister for Information and Communications, urged the agitators to come to the talks table to get their demands met, ending the existing political impasses. Expressing his views in the discussion, Minister Rijal said that the first CA was dissolved without any results due to various reasons, stressing the need to promulgate the constitution, embracing historical changes achieved so far. The minister said that the violent incidents facing some parts of the country lately have kept all to stay on their toes at a time when the achievements of the Loktantra are going to be institutionalised. He underscored the need to promulgate the constitution at any cost. "Let's not waste the golden opportunity to promulgate the constitution. Violence should be parted from politics, which is a message achieved from past armed rebellion," Rijal said.
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September - 16 
Briefing to diplomatic community in Kathmandu on September 16, Minister for Foreign Affairs Mahendra Bahadur Pandey said over 92 percent of the people's representatives are taking part in the constitution making process although a few Madhes-based parties have chosen to stay away from the process, r
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Briefing to diplomatic community in Kathmandu on September 16, Minister for Foreign Affairs Mahendra Bahadur Pandey said over 92 percent of the people's representatives are taking part in the constitution making process although a few Madhes-based parties have chosen to stay away from the process, reports Myrepublica.com. Minister Pandey said although a few Madhes-based parties have taken to the streets there has been adequate representation from the region in the CA. "Out of 240 directly elected members, 122 represent the people of 20 districts in Tarai-Madhes. Of them, 110 members are participating in the process. Only 12 elected members have chosen to be out of the process," he said while informing diplomatic community that there has been adequate representation in the statute making process. Of the total 601 members in the Constituent Assembly, 240 members are elected under the First Past the Post electoral system while 335 are elected on the basis of proportional representation. Likewise, there is a provision to nominate 26 members from the cabinet. "As regards to the members elected on the basis of proportional representation, more than 80 members representing the Tarai-Madhes based ethnic communities are actively participating in the process," the minister said.
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September - 17 
The United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) on September 17, decided to keep the door for talks open, while intensifying their agitation, reports The Himalayan Times. Issuing a press release in Kathmandu on September 17, UDMF said the new Constitution would not bring an end to inequality and discrimi
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The United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) on September 17, decided to keep the door for talks open, while intensifying their agitation, reports The Himalayan Times. Issuing a press release in Kathmandu on September 17, UDMF said the new Constitution would not bring an end to inequality and discrimination against the marginalised community and the front would organise silent walk with black flags across Madhes to protest the promulgation of new Constitution on September 20. UDMF stated it would also impose a blackout from 7:00- 8:00pm on September 20, the day the constitution would be promulgated to counter major parties, who have announced that they would celebrate the promulgation of new Constitution with Deepawali. The front also decided to form a working alliance with forces that disagreed with the constitution-making process and those who quit the constitution-making process. It also decided to torch the copies of the new constitution on September 21. The government, UDMF added, is not serious about addressing the concerns of the agitating forces and is trying to suppress the agitation in Madhes by mobilising security forces, including the Nepali Army. UDMF also condemned the killing of five people in Rupandehi.
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September - 17 
UDMF of Saptari chapter also made public fresh protest programmes in Saptari District on September 17, reports The Himalayan Times. Issuing a statement on behalf of the front, Information and Communication Committee Coordinator Amarnath Mandal said the front would stage a torch rally in Rajbiraj in
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UDMF of Saptari chapter also made public fresh protest programmes in Saptari District on September 17, reports The Himalayan Times. Issuing a statement on behalf of the front, Information and Communication Committee Coordinator Amarnath Mandal said the front would stage a torch rally in Rajbiraj in the District on September 19, hoist black flags in various places and people would tie black bands on their arms in symbolic protest on September 20, and hold a mass gathering in Rajbiraj with the slogan: “Let’s go to Rajbiraj and defy the new constitution by burning it as the statute is against the welfare of the Madhesi people, on September 21.” The statement also claimed that the Tarai Madhes national Campaign would join the protest expressing solidarity with them. The front has urged all the people to extend continued support and join the decisive protest aimed at establishing the rights and opportunities for the Madhes and its people.
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September - 18 
As many as 14 central leaders of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M), from the Tarai-Madhes region, stated that they would not comply with the party’s decision to welcome the new Constitution and hold celebrations, reports The Himalayan Times on September 19. They instead criticised the
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As many as 14 central leaders of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M), from the Tarai-Madhes region, stated that they would not comply with the party’s decision to welcome the new Constitution and hold celebrations, reports The Himalayan Times on September 19. They instead criticised the party for agreeing with Nepali Congress (NC) and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) to promulgate the new Constitution, which they claimed was discriminatory. “The party’s decision to celebrate the victory without assessing critical situation in Madhes-Tharuhat, joining hands with Congress and UML, is intolerable and painful for us,” read a statement issued by them. The new constitution fails to include all and endorsing it is suicidal, the leaders commented, adding, “It does not serve interests of the nation, people and the party.” They have urged the party to withdraw from the constitution promulgation process and launch protests. Signatories include Maoist politburo members Ram Chandra Jha, Bishwanath Sah, Prabhu Sah and Mahendra Paswan; central committee members Ram Rijhan Yadav, Ram Kumar Sharma, Hakikulla Khan, Bharat Sah, Ghanashyam Yadav, Ram Chandra Mandal, Upendra Prasad Sah and Chinak Kurmi; and central advisors Kalamuddin Rain and Ramesh Ranjan Jha.
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September - 18 
Rajendra Mahato-led Sadbhawana Party (SP), which is a part of United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF), is coordinating with Jay Prakash Gupta, coordinator of Terai-Madhes Jagaran Abhiyan, and Matrika Yadav-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) to form a new alliance, reports Myrepublica.co
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Rajendra Mahato-led Sadbhawana Party (SP), which is a part of United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF), is coordinating with Jay Prakash Gupta, coordinator of Terai-Madhes Jagaran Abhiyan, and Matrika Yadav-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) to form a new alliance, reports Myrepublica.com. Following a meeting held in Birgunj in Parsa District on September 18, Gupta informed that his discussion with Mahato and Yadav centered on developing a new modality for agitation. "We had been observing how the government was dealing with Madhesi people during the demonstrations. So we focused on creating new ways of giving continuity to the protests," said Gupta.
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September - 20 
Nepal’s decades-long wait for the new Constitution through people’s representatives is over, as President Ram Baran Yadav on September 20, announced the commencement of the new Constitution during the Constituent Assembly (CA) meeting-cum-special function organised at the CA’s regular meeting venue,
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Nepal’s decades-long wait for the new Constitution through people’s representatives is over, as President Ram Baran Yadav on September 20, announced the commencement of the new Constitution during the Constituent Assembly (CA) meeting-cum-special function organised at the CA’s regular meeting venue, reports The Himalayan Times. CA Chairman Subas Chandra Nembang requested President Yadav to sign the designated page to proclaim the commencement of the new Constitution, Yadav bowed his head to each of the five copies before signing them. He then read out the text: “I announce, before Nepali people, that the Nepal’s Constitution, endorsed by CA, authenticated by CA chairman and presented here, has commenced today — 20 September 2015.” “Endorsed by people’s representatives, this constitution is the document of our common commitment for protecting freedom, geographic integrity, independence and sovereignty vested in people,” Yadav said in his speech when Nembang requested him for his address. The packed House of the CA applauded the President’s address by thumping the table.
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September - 21 
Federal Socialist Forum-Nepal (FSF-N) Central Chairman Upendra Yadav warned their protest would continue until autonomous Madhes Pradesh was declared, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a mass gathering at Gajendrachowk of Rajbiraj in Saptari District on September 21, Yadav said that their prot
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Federal Socialist Forum-Nepal (FSF-N) Central Chairman Upendra Yadav warned their protest would continue until autonomous Madhes Pradesh was declared, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a mass gathering at Gajendrachowk of Rajbiraj in Saptari District on September 21, Yadav said that their protest would continue until Madhes was declared an autonomous Pradesh and representation of people based on the population was ensured. “The ongoing Tharuhat and Madhes agitation is political and police suppression must be stopped immediately to settle the burning issue through political mechanism,” Yadav said.
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September - 21 
UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said “people’s era” has begun with the promulgation of Nepal’s Constitution, 2072, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a ceremony at Tundikhel, Kathmandu on September 21, organised by three major parties to welcome the new Constitution, Dahal said
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UCPN-M Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said “people’s era” has begun with the promulgation of Nepal’s Constitution, 2072, reports The Himalayan Times. Addressing a ceremony at Tundikhel, Kathmandu on September 21, organised by three major parties to welcome the new Constitution, Dahal said Nepal drafted the constitution through the most pro-people and most democratic process ever practiced in the history.
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September - 22 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said that he is making efforts to address the demands put forth by the Tharu community, reports The Himalayan Times. He made the statement during a meeting held with the Tharu lawmakers and leaders at his resi
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal aka Prachanda said that he is making efforts to address the demands put forth by the Tharu community, reports The Himalayan Times. He made the statement during a meeting held with the Tharu lawmakers and leaders at his residence in Lazimpat on September 22. Dahal said that the problem would be resolved after holding discussions with PM Koirala and Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Chairman KP Sharma Oli.
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October - 4 
Former PM and former UCPN-M leader Baburam Bhattarai addressing a mass gathering at Dhakdhai of Rupendehi District on October 4 said that a new political force with new vision has become necessary to safeguard the democratic achievements, reports Republica. He said "I have come here to seek public v
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Former PM and former UCPN-M leader Baburam Bhattarai addressing a mass gathering at Dhakdhai of Rupendehi District on October 4 said that a new political force with new vision has become necessary to safeguard the democratic achievements, reports Republica. He said "I have come here to seek public viewpoints about such a force." He argued that UCPN-M party has become unfit and is like a crumbling house. Backing the Madhes movement, Bhattarai called for further intensifying the movement.
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October - 5 
Former Prime Minister (PM) Baburam Bhattarai on October 5 announced that he would launch his much-hyped ‘new force’ within a month, reports The Himalayan Times. Talking to journalists in Sunawal of Nawalparasi District, the leader, who recently quit the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-
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Former Prime Minister (PM) Baburam Bhattarai on October 5 announced that he would launch his much-hyped ‘new force’ within a month, reports The Himalayan Times. Talking to journalists in Sunawal of Nawalparasi District, the leader, who recently quit the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) and the Parliament, said he was consulting industrialists, businesspersons, politicians and members of the public from various Districts with a view to launch the force. He said “We have been holding campaigns of ideological debates in various Districts. We will announce the new power with a national commitment for economic development and prosperity, by unifying all the concepts.”
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October - 7 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal speaking with journalists at the Biratnagar Airport in Morang District on October 7 stressed on the need of a National Unity Government as the nation is in a critical time now. He said that it would be very unfortunate for
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal speaking with journalists at the Biratnagar Airport in Morang District on October 7 stressed on the need of a National Unity Government as the nation is in a critical time now. He said that it would be very unfortunate for the nation if the major three parties could not stand together. Who should lead the Government will not be an issue if the Government is formed on the basis of national consensus, he added.
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October - 8 
Chairman of FSF-N Upendra Yadav speaking at a press conference in Kathmandu said that the amendment proposals registered by the Government at the Parliament Secretariat are unacceptable for the agitating parties. He said that the amendment bill was not acceptable for them as the Government did not r
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Chairman of FSF-N Upendra Yadav speaking at a press conference in Kathmandu said that the amendment proposals registered by the Government at the Parliament Secretariat are unacceptable for the agitating parties. He said that the amendment bill was not acceptable for them as the Government did not reach at any agreement with the agitating parties before forwarding it to the Secretariat.
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October - 12 
Newly-appointed DPM Bijay Gachchhadar talking to media after taking oath of office and secrecy at the President Office in Katmandu on October 12 said that delineation, structures and numbers of the provinces would be revised to address the ongoing Terai protest. He added that the right demands of Ma
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Newly-appointed DPM Bijay Gachchhadar talking to media after taking oath of office and secrecy at the President Office in Katmandu on October 12 said that delineation, structures and numbers of the provinces would be revised to address the ongoing Terai protest. He added that the right demands of Madhesi, Tharu and indigenous nationalities would be addressed and the numbers and border of the federal units might be revised.
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October - 15 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli while addressing the House on October 15 urged the agitating parties to join the talks table to get their issues addressed. He said “I am serious and sensitive to plights faced by citizens due to the Tarai-Madhes tensions, strikes and bandhs.” However he said the protest
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli while addressing the House on October 15 urged the agitating parties to join the talks table to get their issues addressed. He said “I am serious and sensitive to plights faced by citizens due to the Tarai-Madhes tensions, strikes and bandhs.” However he said the protesters have to accept the Constitution as it was drafted from elected representatives of people. He was of the view that the charter has provided rights, respects and opportunities to all people.
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October - 18 
Madhesi People’s Rights Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) District General Secretary Mrigendra Kumar Singh Yadav and over two hundreds local leaders and cadres have given resignation from the party by giving up the ordinary membership of the party as well on October 18, reports Republica. Organizing a pres
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Madhesi People’s Rights Forum-Democratic (MPRF-D) District General Secretary Mrigendra Kumar Singh Yadav and over two hundreds local leaders and cadres have given resignation from the party by giving up the ordinary membership of the party as well on October 18, reports Republica. Organizing a press meet at his own residence in Rajbiraj town of Saptari District, General Secretary Yadav and other cadres announced their resignation from the party. He added that they decided to resign from the party as the party participated in the incumbent Government without formal decision in the party.
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October - 21 
The Government and the United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) held second round of talks on October 21, reports The Himalayan Times. The talks, however, ended each side calling the other to be more accommodative. Minister for General Administration and a member of the Government talk’s team, Rekha S
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The Government and the United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) held second round of talks on October 21, reports The Himalayan Times. The talks, however, ended each side calling the other to be more accommodative. Minister for General Administration and a member of the Government talk’s team, Rekha Sharma said “They said the situation will ease once the issue of the delineation of the border of the federal provinces is settled whereas we requested them to put on hold all the programmes of protests, adopting the middle path.” On October 19, the Government had constituted its talk’s team under the convenorship of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs Kamal Thapa. The Government talk’s team had held first round of talks with the Front on October 20.
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October - 28 
Staging a torch rally in Rajbiraj, the District headquarters of Saptari, on October 28, cadres of the agitating UDMF urged their leaders to hold meaningful talks with the Government, reports Republica. "We organized a torch rally on the eve of the planned talks between the UDMF and the government to
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Staging a torch rally in Rajbiraj, the District headquarters of Saptari, on October 28, cadres of the agitating UDMF urged their leaders to hold meaningful talks with the Government, reports Republica. "We organized a torch rally on the eve of the planned talks between the UDMF and the government to urge our leaders to make the talks meaningful," said Ramprit Yadav, Saptari District coordinator of UDMF. "We also warned our leaders not to engage themselves in talks for talk’s sake as in the past," said Binod Yadav, a youth leader of the Sadbhawana Party.
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October - 29 
Talks between the agitating United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) and the Government remained inconclusive on October 29 as the former demanded immediate resolution of the provincial boundary issue, reports Republica. "Correcting the provincial boundary is our main demand, but the government appear
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Talks between the agitating United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) and the Government remained inconclusive on October 29 as the former demanded immediate resolution of the provincial boundary issue, reports Republica. "Correcting the provincial boundary is our main demand, but the government appeared unprepared and the talks could not move ahead," said Laxman Lal Karna of Sadbhawana Party. Meanwhile, Deputy Prime Minister Kamal Thapa said "Their demand was immediate resolution of the boundary dispute, which is a difficult proposition as it took eight years to finalize the present boundary."
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October - 29 
Tarai-Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) Chairman Mahanta Thakur on October 29 blamed the Government of not being serious about the genuine demands of Madhesis, reports Republica. Addressing a press meet organized in Birgunj town in Parsa District, Thakur, a leader of agitating UDMF, said that the Gove
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Tarai-Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) Chairman Mahanta Thakur on October 29 blamed the Government of not being serious about the genuine demands of Madhesis, reports Republica. Addressing a press meet organized in Birgunj town in Parsa District, Thakur, a leader of agitating UDMF, said that the Government's decision to import petroleum products from China instead of trying to resolve the country's own crisis shows how serious it was toward addressing demands of the Madhesi people. "As the country promulgated the new constitution ignoring past agreements between the government and the Madhesi parties, it has pushed the country into stalemate," Thakur added.
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October - 30 
Tarai Madhesh Democratic Party (TMDP) Chairman Mahanth Thakur speaking to media persons at a function organized by the front in Gaur town of Rautahat District on October 30 said that there was no point in holding dialogue with the Government until the latter came up with concrete agendas to address
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Tarai Madhesh Democratic Party (TMDP) Chairman Mahanth Thakur speaking to media persons at a function organized by the front in Gaur town of Rautahat District on October 30 said that there was no point in holding dialogue with the Government until the latter came up with concrete agendas to address their demands, reports The Himalayan Times. He said “The dialogue turned into a farce as the government invited the front for talks without necessary preparation. Therefore, we are prepared to take a concrete decision in the upcoming negotiations.” Thakur stressed that the main opposition Nepali Congress (NC) should also be included in the talks as the Parliament would require two-thirds majority to amend the constitution.
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October - 30 
Terai Madhesh Sadbhawana Party (TMSP) Chairman Mahendra Ray Yadav speaking at a press conference organized by TMSP in Birgunj town of Parsa District on October 30 said that there was no point in further sitting for talks with the government if the talk slated to take place on November 1 also fails,
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Terai Madhesh Sadbhawana Party (TMSP) Chairman Mahendra Ray Yadav speaking at a press conference organized by TMSP in Birgunj town of Parsa District on October 30 said that there was no point in further sitting for talks with the government if the talk slated to take place on November 1 also fails, reports Republica. Stating that various rounds of talks were held between the government and the disgruntled Madhesh-centric political parties since a month which yielded no conclusion, Yadav argued that the dialogue would lose its significance if the impending talks on November 1 also fail to come to a conclusion. He stated that upcoming November 1 talks with the government were the final one. If the talks failed to garner a consensus, he said, their agitation would be furthered in sterner manner.
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November - 1 
Government negotiators’ on November 1 assured the UDMF that the Government was ready to amend provincial boundaries by forging political understanding with political parties, including Nepali Congress (NC), reports The Himalayan Times. Minister without portfolio Ram Janam Chaudhari, who is also a me
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Government negotiators’ on November 1 assured the UDMF that the Government was ready to amend provincial boundaries by forging political understanding with political parties, including Nepali Congress (NC), reports The Himalayan Times. Minister without portfolio Ram Janam Chaudhari, who is also a member of the Government talk’s team, said the Government side assured UDMF negotiators that the Government was ready to address political issues through political understanding.
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November - 1 
Issuing a press statement after concluding its two-day meeting in Janakpur city of Dhanusha District, UDMF on November 1 decided to intensify its agitation, reports The Himalayan Times. The front said it had decided to intensify the general strike, obstruction at border points and closure of private
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Issuing a press statement after concluding its two-day meeting in Janakpur city of Dhanusha District, UDMF on November 1 decided to intensify its agitation, reports The Himalayan Times. The front said it had decided to intensify the general strike, obstruction at border points and closure of private and public institutions, including industries and factories. The meeting concluded that the Government was just staging the farce of holding dialogue with the front to prolong the dialogue.
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November - 1 
Mohan Baidya-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) on November 1 submitted a memorandum to Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, putting forth 11 demands to be addressed, reports The Himalayan Times. A delegation led by CPN-Maoist Chairman Baidya met Oli at his official residence in Baluwatar in
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Mohan Baidya-led Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (CPN-Maoist) on November 1 submitted a memorandum to Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, putting forth 11 demands to be addressed, reports The Himalayan Times. A delegation led by CPN-Maoist Chairman Baidya met Oli at his official residence in Baluwatar in Kathmandu and demanded that the issues of ongoing Madhes agitations, obstructions at Indo-Nepal border points and dissatisfaction surfaced in the course of constitution-making process should be resolved soon.
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November - 2 
Strongly protesting the use of force against the protesters by Police in Birgunj, the agitating UDMF during a press conference on November 2 said that talks with the Government have become irrelevant after Birgunj incident, reports Republica. “When the government itself ruins the environment for tal
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Strongly protesting the use of force against the protesters by Police in Birgunj, the agitating UDMF during a press conference on November 2 said that talks with the Government have become irrelevant after Birgunj incident, reports Republica. “When the government itself ruins the environment for talks by using live bullets on protestors and imposing a curfew again, there is a serious question over the relevance of sitting for talks,” said Tarai-Madhes Democratic Party (TMDP) Vice-Chairman Hridayash Tripathi.
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November - 6 
Vice Chair of TMDP Hridayesh Tripathi on November 6 said that it was an irony that Madhesi people, who supported all democratic movements of Nepal, were being isolated while fighting for their cause, reports The Himalayan Times. Tripathi said “Although the big three parties made amendments to the si
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Vice Chair of TMDP Hridayesh Tripathi on November 6 said that it was an irony that Madhesi people, who supported all democratic movements of Nepal, were being isolated while fighting for their cause, reports The Himalayan Times. Tripathi said “Although the big three parties made amendments to the six province model to address the concerns of Surkhet and other hill districts, the government did not consider Madhesi agitation.”
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November - 9 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli on November 9 said that the problem facing the country would be resolved soon, reports The Himalayan Times. Accepting an eight-point joint memorandum from Nepal Revolutionary Youth Association and Nepal Revolutionary Students Association, Prime Minister Oli stated that t
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli on November 9 said that the problem facing the country would be resolved soon, reports The Himalayan Times. Accepting an eight-point joint memorandum from Nepal Revolutionary Youth Association and Nepal Revolutionary Students Association, Prime Minister Oli stated that the diplomatic measures were being taken to resolve the problem seen at the border points. The eight-point memo calls upon the Government to continue its position against the undeclared blockade imposed by India with more determination, not compromising in Nepal’s sovereignty and independence at any cost. The memo also urges to take immediate steps to open the transit points with China.
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November - 11 
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport, Bijay Kumar Gachhadar, on November 11 said that the ongoing unrest in the Madhes region would not be solved unless the parties agreed to review boundaries of federal units, reports The Himalayan Times. He, however, was hop
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Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport, Bijay Kumar Gachhadar, on November 11 said that the ongoing unrest in the Madhes region would not be solved unless the parties agreed to review boundaries of federal units, reports The Himalayan Times. He, however, was hopeful that the Government would resume talks with the agitating parties with a concrete proposal on demarcation of the states, immediately after Tihar.
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November - 11 
Vice-President of the Nepali Congress (NC), Ram Chandra Paudel, on November 11 said that his party would play a role of mediator among the Government, Madhes-centric political parties and the neighboring country, reports The Himalayan Times. He said that genuine demands of Madhes should be addressed
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Vice-President of the Nepali Congress (NC), Ram Chandra Paudel, on November 11 said that his party would play a role of mediator among the Government, Madhes-centric political parties and the neighboring country, reports The Himalayan Times. He said that genuine demands of Madhes should be addressed by amending the new Constitution as the erstwhile NC-led Government has already tabled the amendment proposal in the Parliament.
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November - 12 
Former Prime Minister and Communist Party of Nepal - Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) senior leader Jhalanath Khanal while speaking at a program organized by the Reporter's Club Nepal in Kathmandu on November 12 underscored the need of unity between Nepali Congress (NC) and CPN-UML to iron out exi
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Former Prime Minister and Communist Party of Nepal - Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) senior leader Jhalanath Khanal while speaking at a program organized by the Reporter's Club Nepal in Kathmandu on November 12 underscored the need of unity between Nepali Congress (NC) and CPN-UML to iron out existing problems of the country, reports Republica. Khanal was of the view that there was no alternative to the unity of both the parties to tackle Nepal's problems otherwise the country may witness bigger crisis.
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November - 12 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli while addressing a program at Basantapur Village Development Committee (VDC) in Sunsari District on November 12 said that the Government is ready to address the genuine demands of all, reports Republica. He said "The government does not address the demands put forth by a
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli while addressing a program at Basantapur Village Development Committee (VDC) in Sunsari District on November 12 said that the Government is ready to address the genuine demands of all, reports Republica. He said "The government does not address the demands put forth by a handful of people which are against the aspirations of the millions of the Nepalis. The government does not entertain subjects that harm Nepal, but the government is magnanimous and large-hearted to fulfill the demands of a sizeable population."
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November - 13 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli speaking at a programme organized by the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 13 said that the present crisis facing the country would come to an end soon, reports The Himalayan Times. Explaining that the current situation of the nation is really problematic, Oli cla
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli speaking at a programme organized by the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 13 said that the present crisis facing the country would come to an end soon, reports The Himalayan Times. Explaining that the current situation of the nation is really problematic, Oli claimed “The government is effortful to integrate all with flexibility. It is trying to move the nation ahead in a united manner.”
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November - 13 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman and former Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal speaking at the same programme pledged to address the genuine demands of Madhesi community to the extent possible, reports Republica. Dahal said that the Government and his party were doing the bes
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman and former Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal speaking at the same programme pledged to address the genuine demands of Madhesi community to the extent possible, reports Republica. Dahal said that the Government and his party were doing the best to bring the Madhesh-centric parties into a consensus and were in touch with them. He further said that Madhes is one of the integral parts of the Nepali politics.
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November - 15 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, in his first address to the nation after being elected the Prime Minister, on November 15 said that India’s unofficial blockade had led to a humanitarian crisis in the country, reports The Himalayan Times. He said there was no doubt that Indo-Nepal relationship had turn
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, in his first address to the nation after being elected the Prime Minister, on November 15 said that India’s unofficial blockade had led to a humanitarian crisis in the country, reports The Himalayan Times. He said there was no doubt that Indo-Nepal relationship had turned sour. Referring to hydropower development agreements signed with India, Oli said recent developments had adversely affected the possibility of economic cooperation between the two countries. He also urged the Indian Government to resume supply of essential goods to Nepal.
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November - 15 
Sadbhawana Party (SP) Chairman Rajendra Mahato on November 15 warned that if the ongoing agitation in plains failed, the country would plunge into further crisis, reports The Himalayan Times. He claimed that success of the ongoing Madhes agitation would not disintegrate the country, but unites it. H
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Sadbhawana Party (SP) Chairman Rajendra Mahato on November 15 warned that if the ongoing agitation in plains failed, the country would plunge into further crisis, reports The Himalayan Times. He claimed that success of the ongoing Madhes agitation would not disintegrate the country, but unites it. He further said the agitation in the Tarai was for strengthening Nepali nationalism. He stressed the need to resolve issues of federal demarcation, inclusive proportional representation and constituencies on the basis of population in a package deal.
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November - 17 
Pashupati Muraraka, President of Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) speaking at an interaction organized by Nepal Republic Media on November 17, said that the economic blockade imposed by India and unrest in Tarai-Madhesh is pushing industrialists toward bankruptcy, rep
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Pashupati Muraraka, President of Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) speaking at an interaction organized by Nepal Republic Media on November 17, said that the economic blockade imposed by India and unrest in Tarai-Madhesh is pushing industrialists toward bankruptcy, reports Republica. He said “Many industries have already shut operation while others are on the verge of closure due to lack of raw materials. Similarly, development projects have been stopped and works of hydropower projects have been affected due to fuel shortage. Other worrying thing is shadow economy is thriving. Many industrialists are turning bankrupt. International cargo companies have refused to handle Nepal-bound cargoes. This will make long-term impact.”
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November - 18 
Nepal Workers and Peasants Party Chairman Narayan Man Bijukchhe speaking at an interaction in Kathamandu on November 18 said that the Government should mobilise army in the region to control the protests as few feudal lords led the protests after being defeated from people, reports The Himalayan Tim
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Nepal Workers and Peasants Party Chairman Narayan Man Bijukchhe speaking at an interaction in Kathamandu on November 18 said that the Government should mobilise army in the region to control the protests as few feudal lords led the protests after being defeated from people, reports The Himalayan Times. Even if the major parties sign some deal with Madhes-based parties during talks, that would be harmful to the nation in the long run, he warned.
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November - 20 
Nepali Congress (NC) leader Bimalendra Nidhi speaking at an interaction at the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 20 accused Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli of imposing a blockade by halting discussions on the Constitution Amendment Bill registered at the Parliament, reports The Himalayan Times.
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Nepali Congress (NC) leader Bimalendra Nidhi speaking at an interaction at the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 20 accused Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli of imposing a blockade by halting discussions on the Constitution Amendment Bill registered at the Parliament, reports The Himalayan Times. He said that if the Constitution was amended as per the proposal registered by the NC-led Government, most of the problems the nation is currently facing today would not surface. He further informed that the party’s lawmakers would pile pressure on the Government to endorse the Bill at the earliest as it would be imperative for a successful reconstruction campaign in the aftermath of April 25 earthquake.
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November - 22 
Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Secretary Bhim Acharya on November 22 said that his party would not agree on dividing the entire Madhes region into two provinces at any cost, reports The Himalayan Times. He further said that the party would neither agree on entirely separ
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Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Secretary Bhim Acharya on November 22 said that his party would not agree on dividing the entire Madhes region into two provinces at any cost, reports The Himalayan Times. He further said that the party would neither agree on entirely separating hilly provinces from Tarai districts.
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November - 22 
Deputy Prime Minister Chitra Bahadur KC on November 22 asserted that the Districts of the Tarai could not be separated from the hilly region in the name of changing the demarcation of federal provinces, reports Republica. He argued that the current demarcation of the federal provinces was appropriat
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Deputy Prime Minister Chitra Bahadur KC on November 22 asserted that the Districts of the Tarai could not be separated from the hilly region in the name of changing the demarcation of federal provinces, reports Republica. He argued that the current demarcation of the federal provinces was appropriate and asserted the demarcation cannot be done as demanded by the agitating UDMF.
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November - 23 
Senior leader of the NC and former Prime Minister, Sher Bahadur Deuba, at a news conference organized by the Nepal Press Union, Banke District on November 23 expressed that the dispute surfaced over delineation of provinces should be settled through referendum, reports Republica. Deuba said that agi
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Senior leader of the NC and former Prime Minister, Sher Bahadur Deuba, at a news conference organized by the Nepal Press Union, Banke District on November 23 expressed that the dispute surfaced over delineation of provinces should be settled through referendum, reports Republica. Deuba said that agitation of Madhes-centric parties of blocking the border was an anti-people move. He stressed the need of finalizing the disputed issues of the new constitution from Legislature-Parliament, saying that violent agitations could not create environment conducive for talks.
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November - 24 
Minister for Information and Communications Technology Sherdhan Rai on November 24 said that the army would not mobilised to control Tarai protests, reports The Himalayan Times. Minister Rai, who is also the Government spokesman, clarified that the Government would not mobilize the Nepal Army unless
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Minister for Information and Communications Technology Sherdhan Rai on November 24 said that the army would not mobilised to control Tarai protests, reports The Himalayan Times. Minister Rai, who is also the Government spokesman, clarified that the Government would not mobilize the Nepal Army unless critical situation was seen in the county.
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November - 26 
Chairman of FSF-N Upendra Yadav while emerging from Parliament on November 26 warned cabinet ministers to exercise restraint, reports Republica. He said “It’s my challenge to them, either quit government or wage war at the border.” Why haven’t they reacted? Either announce war or leave the governmen
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Chairman of FSF-N Upendra Yadav while emerging from Parliament on November 26 warned cabinet ministers to exercise restraint, reports Republica. He said “It’s my challenge to them, either quit government or wage war at the border.” Why haven’t they reacted? Either announce war or leave the government, it irrelevant to be in power by making irresponsible comments.”
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November - 29 
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Bhim Bahadur Rawal speaking with journalists at the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 29 warned that the Government would mobilise Army to contain the ongoing protests in Tarai, if need be, reports The Himalayan Times. He said “If necessary, all
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Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Bhim Bahadur Rawal speaking with journalists at the Reporters’ Club in Kathmandu on November 29 warned that the Government would mobilise Army to contain the ongoing protests in Tarai, if need be, reports The Himalayan Times. He said “If necessary, all security agencies can be mobilised for protection of the people and the land. The government is much restrained now. But, the government would take appropriate decision as per the necessity.”
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November - 29 
Speaking to mediapersons after attending an eastern regional security meeting on November 29 in Sunsari District, Home Minister Shakti Basnet said that the ongoing Tarai agitation was against the country’s interests, reports The Himalayan Times. Basnet said “We are all set to operate vehicles along
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Speaking to mediapersons after attending an eastern regional security meeting on November 29 in Sunsari District, Home Minister Shakti Basnet said that the ongoing Tarai agitation was against the country’s interests, reports The Himalayan Times. Basnet said “We are all set to operate vehicles along the highways during daytime despite the demonstration in the plains. We would like to ensure security for all.”
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December - 1 
Limbuwan National Revolutionary Party (LNRP) issuing a press statement on December 1 warned the leaders not to disintegrate Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari Districts from Province No. 1, reports Republica. The party also decided to retaliate the Indian blockade if it is not lifted at soonest. However, it
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Limbuwan National Revolutionary Party (LNRP) issuing a press statement on December 1 warned the leaders not to disintegrate Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari Districts from Province No. 1, reports Republica. The party also decided to retaliate the Indian blockade if it is not lifted at soonest. However, it has not elaborated the retaliation nature.
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December - 1 
Nepali Congress (NC) leader Bimalendra Nidhi speaking at a press meet at Hetauda city in Makwanpur District on December 1, stressed the need to amend the constitution to resolve the prolonged Tarai unrest, reports The Himalayan Times. Nidhi said “Nepali people have got the constitution after a long
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Nepali Congress (NC) leader Bimalendra Nidhi speaking at a press meet at Hetauda city in Makwanpur District on December 1, stressed the need to amend the constitution to resolve the prolonged Tarai unrest, reports The Himalayan Times. Nidhi said “Nepali people have got the constitution after a long time. Everybody wants ownership of the constitution, but it needs to be amended for that. Amendments are the need of the hour. But CPN-UML has been derailing it.”
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December - 1 
Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal presenting his political paper at the party’s central committee meeting in Kathmandu on December 1 proposed creating an eighth province by adding one more to the seven-province model adopted in the new constitution, reports
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Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal presenting his political paper at the party’s central committee meeting in Kathmandu on December 1 proposed creating an eighth province by adding one more to the seven-province model adopted in the new constitution, reports Republica. Dahal said “An eighth province should be carved by including Morang, Sunsari, Siraha, Saptari and Udayapur districts. While delineating provinces according to this idea, the proposed Province-2 will stretch from Parsa to Dhanusha in the south. But, some more parts of the Chure areas of Makawanpur, Sindhuli and Udayapur districts need to be included in Province-2.”
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December - 6 
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Federal Affairs and Local Development Kamal Thapa speaking at a press conference organized by the Ministry on December 6 urged all political parties, civil society members, intellectuals and the general public to support the Government's special awareness campa
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Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Federal Affairs and Local Development Kamal Thapa speaking at a press conference organized by the Ministry on December 6 urged all political parties, civil society members, intellectuals and the general public to support the Government's special awareness campaign on the new constitution, schedule to launch on December 7, successful, reports Republica. He said “I, on the behalf of the government, urge all political parties, civil society members, intellectuals and the general public to be instrumental in making the campaign successful.”
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December - 7 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli inaugurated a national-level awareness campaign on the new constitution on December 7, reports Republica. He launched the campaign “Janata Ko Sambidhan, Jantakai Majh” with the aim to familiarize the general public with the new constitution and dispel misconceptions espe
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli inaugurated a national-level awareness campaign on the new constitution on December 7, reports Republica. He launched the campaign “Janata Ko Sambidhan, Jantakai Majh” with the aim to familiarize the general public with the new constitution and dispel misconceptions especially among the marginalized communities that the new statute discriminates against them. The campaign will continue till January 5, 2016. Inaugurating the campaign he said “There is a misconception among the Madhesi people that the constitution has discriminated them, which is not true. So, with the aim to clear up such misconceptions and end an impasse, the campaign has been launched.”
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December - 10 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli speaking at a function organized by the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) on December 10 said that the Government is committed to respecting human rights and that non-state actors also should show equal respect for such rights, reports Republica. PM Oli alleged tha
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli speaking at a function organized by the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) on December 10 said that the Government is committed to respecting human rights and that non-state actors also should show equal respect for such rights, reports Republica. PM Oli alleged that the political parties involved in the ongoing protests are not showing respect for human rights principles. Though he did not mention the Madhes movement, he indicated it and criticized the incidents of violence during the protests.
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December - 20 
The Government at an emergency cabinet meeting held at Singha Durbar, Kathmandu on December 20 decided to form the political mechanism to address the demands put forward by the agitating Madhes-based parties regarding provincial demarcations, reports Republica. The Government said it was committed t
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The Government at an emergency cabinet meeting held at Singha Durbar, Kathmandu on December 20 decided to form the political mechanism to address the demands put forward by the agitating Madhes-based parties regarding provincial demarcations, reports Republica. The Government said it was committed to move ahead with the process of the Constitution Amendment Bill to ensure proportional inclusion and election constituencies on the basis of population, besides ensuring at least one constituency for each District.
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December - 21 
The United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) said that the three-point proposal presented to it by the government on December 21, for resolving the ongoing political crisis, is unclear, vague and incomplete, reports myrepublica.com. Four parties under the UDMF alliance met on December 22, to discuss t
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The United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) said that the three-point proposal presented to it by the government on December 21, for resolving the ongoing political crisis, is unclear, vague and incomplete, reports myrepublica.com. Four parties under the UDMF alliance met on December 22, to discuss the three-point proposal forwarded by the government after a consensus between major parties. "The proposal is unclear, vague and visionless as it fails to address the 11-point demand forwarded by the UDMF as well as raised by Madhesi, Muslims, dalits indigenous communities like janajati, Tharu and women," stated the UDMF issuing a press release after the meeting. The UDMF argued that the proposal has envisaged that the constitution amendment bill could address its demands of proportionate representation and delimitation of electoral constituencies on the basis of population but the bill itself is unclear, vague and incomplete. "The front has already rejected the proposal during the talks in the initial period stating that the proposal creates confusions among the people and mislead them," stated the UDMF. "The ongoing protests will continue until the demands on citizenship provisions, delimitation of electoral constituencies and proportionate inclusions are met, and the provincial boundaries are changed," the press release read further. The UDMF also urged the government to be serious about the 11-point demand. "We have rejected the three-point proposal as it is unable to address our demands as the language is vague," said Tarai Madhes Sadbhavana Party (TMSP) leader Ram Naresh Raya.
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December - 22 
chairman of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Pushpa Kamal Dahal on December 22 said that consensus could be forged on an eight-province model by forming a separate province having disputed Jhapa, Morang, Sunsari and some other Districts, reports The Himalayan Times.
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chairman of Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) Pushpa Kamal Dahal on December 22 said that consensus could be forged on an eight-province model by forming a separate province having disputed Jhapa, Morang, Sunsari and some other Districts, reports The Himalayan Times.
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December - 24 
Chairman of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), Surya Kiran Gurung, speaking at an interaction program organized by the TRC in Jajarkot District to collect suggestions from the war victims, journalists and civil society said that denying justice to the victims of the armed conflict would
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Chairman of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), Surya Kiran Gurung, speaking at an interaction program organized by the TRC in Jajarkot District to collect suggestions from the war victims, journalists and civil society said that denying justice to the victims of the armed conflict would be a misfortunate chapter for the country, reports Republica on December 25 . The TRC, which was formed in 2014, has completed field study in 23 Districts by organizing interaction programs with victims. The TRC has a mandate of two years. According to data of the local peace committee, almost 400 people were killed, 11 were disappeared and around 3,000 were injured from both the state and the then rebels, Maoists.
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December - 25 
Former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai, who is leading a campaign to form a new force in the country, on December 25 urged the leaders of UDMF not allow the passage of the constitution amendment bill unless its language was changed to accommodate their concerns, reports The Himalayan Times. Bhattar
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Former Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai, who is leading a campaign to form a new force in the country, on December 25 urged the leaders of UDMF not allow the passage of the constitution amendment bill unless its language was changed to accommodate their concerns, reports The Himalayan Times. Bhattarai told UDMF leaders that if the constitution amendment bill was passed in its current form, it would not ensure the rights of marginalized communities, including Madhesis and Janajatis. He suggested to the UDMF not to call off their agitation until the issue of provincial boundaries was settled.
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December - 28 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli accepting a memorandum from Reporters Club Chairman Rishi Dhamala on December 28 said that the stakeholders were close to finding a resolution to Madhes problems, reports The Himalayan Times. The Prime Minister said “We will intensify talks at the national and internatio
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli accepting a memorandum from Reporters Club Chairman Rishi Dhamala on December 28 said that the stakeholders were close to finding a resolution to Madhes problems, reports The Himalayan Times. The Prime Minister said “We will intensify talks at the national and international levels. The agitating forces have begun to understand things. Only a small section has not understood things and we are making efforts to make them understand.”
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December - 29 
The Nepali Congress (NC) and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) are miffed at the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) for not playing a proactive role to end the 100-day old Tarai unrest, reports The Himalayan Times on December 30. NC negotiator Mahesh Achar
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The Nepali Congress (NC) and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) are miffed at the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) for not playing a proactive role to end the 100-day old Tarai unrest, reports The Himalayan Times on December 30. NC negotiator Mahesh Acharya said the CPN-UML should play a proactive role to end the Tarai unrest, but Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli was not doing the same. “Talks are not happening due to UML’s indifference,” he said and added that NC top leaders were touring districts to celebrate National Reconciliation Day but would intensify their efforts for talks after Friday when leaders return to the capital. Acharya said his party took the initiative to hold talks with the United Democratic Madhesi Front (UDMF) and narrowed down differences. “I think an agreement is possible on the constitution amendment bill and even on provincial boundaries; UDMF is ready to wait but they want a guarantee that provincial boundaries will be changed,” Acharya said. UCPN-Maoist leader Narayan Kaji Shrestha said he regretted that the talks between the major parties and the UDMF were not happening. “Major parties and the government should intensify their efforts to seek a negotiated settlement to resolve the Tarai unrest,” he added. A UCPN-M source said the CPN-UML was proving to be the stumbling block to a negotiated settlement to end the Tarai unrest. “I don’t think that this government will resolve the Tarai unrest,” the source added.
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December - 31 
In the meantime, Vice-President of the Nepali Congress (NC), Ram Chandra Poudel at a program organized on the occasion of the 40th national reconciliation day in Rupandehi District on December 31 said that the constitution promulgated from the Constituent Assembly (CA) has incorporated all the right
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In the meantime, Vice-President of the Nepali Congress (NC), Ram Chandra Poudel at a program organized on the occasion of the 40th national reconciliation day in Rupandehi District on December 31 said that the constitution promulgated from the Constituent Assembly (CA) has incorporated all the rights of the Madhesi community, reports Republica. The Madhesi people were in agitation because rumors were spread about the constitution, he said, adding that the most benefitted from the new constitution are the Madhesi people. He further said that the bill on amendment of the constitution should be passed immediately to pave way for effective implementation of the constitution.
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December - 31 
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli addressing a meeting organized by the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Mechi Zonal Committee in Jhapa District on December 31 has said that allocating the electoral constituencies on the basis of population is inappropriate, reports The Himalay
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Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli addressing a meeting organized by the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML) Mechi Zonal Committee in Jhapa District on December 31 has said that allocating the electoral constituencies on the basis of population is inappropriate, reports The Himalayan Times. He added that the premise itself was wrong as the constituencies could not be determined only on the basis of population and the geography of Nepal does not assure it. He further said that ongoing identity-based protests and movements were trying to disintegrate national unity.
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